Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Impermeability Research of Autoclaved Propylene Oxide Sludge Shell-aggregate Concrete

  • Cementitious Materials
  • Published:
Journal of Wuhan University of Technology-Mater. Sci. Ed. Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We aimed to reuse the propylene oxide sludge (POS). Propylene oxide sludge shell-aggregate (POSS-A) and propylene oxide sludge gradient shell-aggregate (POSGS-A) whose main hydrated phase is tobermorite were successfully manufactured by the hydrothermal synthesis of POS and silica materials under the condition of autoclaved (180 °C, 1.0 MPa) curing. Influences of pre-wetting time of coarse aggregate and pressure application mode on the different concretes were investigated. The experimental results show that the concrete with POSS-A as coarse aggregate (POSS-A concrete), the concrete with POS gradient shell-aggregate as coarse aggregate (POSGS-A concrete), sintered aggregate concrete and common concrete, all have excellent impermeability performance whatever the pre-wetting time of coarse aggregate is 0.5 h or 24 h, and the pre-wetting time of coarse aggregate has a negligible influence on the concrete. The influence degree of pressure application mode on the impermeability performance of the sintered aggregate concrete is the greatest among three kinds of concrete, which has a negligible influence on impermeability performance of the other concretes. POSGS-A can be used as a green building light aggregate in hydraulic concrete.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Seong TY, Tae YH, Jin KK. The Effects of Hydraulic Pressure and Crack Width on Water Permeability of Penetration Crack-induced Concrete[J]. Constr. Build. Mater., 2011, 25(5): 2576–2583

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Basheer L, Kropp J, Cleland DJ. Assessment of the Durability of Concrete from Its Permeation Properties: A Review[J]. Constr. Build. Mater., 2001, 15: 93–103

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Hoseini M, Bindiganavile V, Banthia N. The Effect of Mechanical Stress on Permeability of Concrete: A Review[J]. Cem. Concr. Compos., 2009, 31(4): 213–220

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Chen SH, He Z. Status Quo and Prospects for Simulation Analysis of Service Life for Concrete Dam[J]. Eng. J. Wuhan Univ., 2011, 3: 273–280 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Hall C, Hoff WD. Water Transport in Brick, Stone and Concrete[M]. Spon Press, London, 2012

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kameche Z, Ghomari F, Choinska M, et al. Assessment of Liquid Water and Gas Permeabilities of Partially Saturated Ordinary Concrete[J]. Constr. Build. Mater., 2014, 65: 551–565

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Li X, Li D, Xu Y. Modeling the Effects of Microcracks on Water Permeability of Concrete Using 3D Discrete Crack Network[J]. Compos. Struct., 2019, 210: 262–273

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Li D, Liu Sh. The Influence of Steel Fiber on Water Permeability of Concrete under Sustained Compressive Load[J]. Constr. Build. Mater., 2020, 242: 1–9

    Google Scholar 

  9. Wang FM, Li MQ, Zhang W. Analysis of the Production Status and Development Prospect of Propylene Oxide in China[J]. Technology & Economics in Petrochemicals, 2020, 36(2): 20–25

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Ma HL, Cui Ch, Li X, et al. Study of High Performance Autoclaved Shell-aggregate from Propylene Oxide Sludge[J]. Constr. Build. Mater., 2011, 25: 3030–3037

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Ma HL, Cui Ch, Li X. Mechanical Properties of Autoclaved Shell-aggregate[J]. Journal of Wuhan University of Technology-Mater. Sci. Ed., 2011, 4: 719–725

    Google Scholar 

  12. Ma HL, Cui Ch, Li X. Study on Mechanical Properties of Steel Fiber Reinforced Autoclaved Lightweight Shell-Aggregate Concrete[J]. Mater Design, 2013, 52: 565–571

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Ma HL, Cui Ch, Zhang BX. Effect of Autoclaved Aggregate Structure on Strength of Concrete[J]. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 2011, 44–47: 2438–2442

    Google Scholar 

  14. GB/T 17431.2-1998. Lightweight Aggregates and Its Test Methods-Part 2: Test Methods for Lightweight Aggregates[S]. (in Chinese)

  15. GB/T 50082-2009. Standard Test Methods for Long-term Performance and Durability of Ordinary Concrete[S]. (in Chinese)

  16. Mu LF, Li SQ, Feng JJ, et al. Experimental Study on the Influence of Prewetted Aggregate on the Properties of Ceramsite Concrete[J]. China Concrete and Cement Products, 2019, 11: 66–69 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Chen Y, Han TY. Influence of Pre-wetted Light-weight Aggregates on Workability of Combined Aggregate Concrete[J]. Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society, 2015, 34(11): 3377–3382 (in Chinese)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Ma HL, Cui Ch, Ma WT, et al. Enhancement Mechanism of New Type Autoclave-d Calcium Carbide Residue Shell-aggregate on Concrete[J]. Cem. Concr. Compos., 2016, 72: 146–154

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Wang DY, Cui Ch, Chen XF, et al. Characteristics of Autoclaved Lightweight Aggregates with Quartz Tailingsand Its Effect on the Mechanical Properties of Concrete[J]. Constr. Build. Mater., 2020, 262: 1–10

    Google Scholar 

  20. Hossain KMA, Ahmed S, Lachemi M. Lightweight Concrete Incorporating Pumice Based Blended Cement and Aggregate: Mechanical and Durability Characteristics[J]. Constr. Build. Mater., 2011, 25: 1186–1195

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Shen PL, Lu LN, Wang ZF, et al. Water Desorption Characteristics of Saturated Lightweight Fine Aggregate in Ultra-high Performance Concrete[J]. Cem. Concr.Compos., 2020, 106: 1–13

    Google Scholar 

  22. Winslow DN, Cohen MD, Bentz DP, et al. Percolation and Pore Structure in Mortars and Concrete[J]. Cem. Concr. Res., 1994, 24: 25–37

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Scrivener KL, Nemati KM. The Percolation of Pore Space in the Cement Paste/Aggregate Interfacial Zone of Concrete[J]. Cem. Concr. Res., 1996, 26(1): 35–40

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Ollivier JP, Maso JC, Bourdette B. Interfacial Transition Zone in Concrete[J]. Adv. Cem. Based Mater., 1995, 2: 30–38

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Wang LC, Ueda T. Mesoscale Modeling of Water Penetration into Concrete by Capillary Absorption[J]. Ocean Eng., 2011, 38: 519–528

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

Funded by the National Nature Science Foundation of China (Nos. 51468053, 51772153, 11662015, and 51769026)

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Hailong Ma  (马海龙).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Ma, H., Cui, C., Yang, Y. et al. Impermeability Research of Autoclaved Propylene Oxide Sludge Shell-aggregate Concrete. J. Wuhan Univ. Technol.-Mat. Sci. Edit. 37, 241–247 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11595-022-2523-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11595-022-2523-1

Key words

Navigation