Skip to main content
Log in

Forest biomass at Xiaolong Mountain in Gansu Province, China

  • Research Article
  • Published:
Frontiers of Forestry in China

Abstract

In order to accurately estimate the size of the carbon pool and the capacity of the carbon sink in the forested areas of Xiaolong Mountain in Gansu Province, we have established regression equations of organ biomass of eight tree species. We measured and investigated the biomass of different forest stand types based on data from 1259 standard sample plots and 836 standard sample trees. The results show that stand biomass, expressed in t·hm−2 for eight types of forest stands on Xiaolong Mountain, are as follows: Quercus aliena var. acuteserrata 84.05, Pinus tabulaeformis 62.44, Quercus variabilis 81.77, Populus sp. and Betula sp. combined 77.44, Larix sp. 69.00, Pinus armandii 70.07, Picea sp. 96.49 and Abies sp. 98.72. We also looked at other broad-leaved mixed forests. Our study shows that the biomass of a single tree of each tree species is closely related to the diameter at breast height (DBH) and to tree height. The biomass of single trees as well as stand volumes is closely related to average DBH, average tree height and to stand density.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • An D G (1995). Flora of Xiaolong Mountain, Gansu Province. Lanzhou: Gansu Nationalities Press (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Canell M G R (1982). Wood Forest Biomass and Primary Production data. London: Academic Press, 361

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen C G, Gong L Q, Peng H, Liu X Z (1996). Biomass and productivity of the sharptooth oak forests in the Qinling Mountains. J Northwest For Coll, 11(Supp.): 103–114 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dang C L, Wu Z L (1994). Studies on the biomass of Cyclobalanopsis delavayi community. J Yunnan Univ (Nat Sci), 16(3): 205–208 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Fang J Y, Wang G G, Liu G H, Xu S L (1998). Forest biomass of China: An estimation based on the biomass-volume relationship. Ecol Appl, 8: 1084–1091

    Google Scholar 

  • Fang J Y, Chen A P, Peng C H, Zhao S Q, Ci L J (2001). Changes in forest biomass carbon storage in China between 1949 and 1998. Science, 292: 2320–2322

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jiang Y L, Zhou G S (2001). Carbon equilibrium in Larix gmelinii forest and impact of global change on it. Chin J Appl Ecol, 12(4): 481–484 (in Chinese)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kang X G (2001). Forest Resource Management. Beijing: China Forestry Publishing House, 79 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu Y C, Wu MZ, Guo ZM, Jiang Y X, Liu S R, Wang Z Y, Liu B D, Zhu X L (2001). Studies on biomass and net production of Quercus autidentata forest in Baotianman Nature Reserve. Acta Ecol Sin, 21(9): 1450–1456 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ma Q Y (1989). A Study on the biomass of Chinese pine forests. J Beijing For Univ, 11(4): 1–10 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ma Q Y, Chen X L, Wang J, Lin C, Kang F F, Cao WQ, Ma Z B, Li W Y (2002). Carbon content rate in constructive species of main forest types in northern China. J Beijing For Univ, 24(5/6): 96–100 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mao XW, Zhang H L, Kong H (2003). A study on composition and characteristics of floristic in Xiaolong Mountains. Bull Bot Res, 23(4): 485–491 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Pardé J (1980). Forest Biomass. Forestry abstracts. Review article (Vol. 41). Oxford: Commonwealth Forestry Bureau, 343–362

    Google Scholar 

  • Ru WM (1999). Astudies on the biomass of Pinus tabulaeformis forest on Laoding Mountains. Henan Sci, 14(Supp.): 64–65 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Satou D, Tsutsumi T (1977). Mass Production of Terrestrial Communities (in Chinese, trans. Nie S Q, Ding B Y, 1986). Beijing: Science Press, 21–47 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Suo A N, Ju T Z, Zhang J H, Wang Q H (2004). Analysis of biodiversity characteristics of Quercus aliena var. acuteserrata community on Mt. Xiaolong in Gansu. Acta Bot Boreal-Occident Sin, 24(10): 1877–1881 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Wei Z H (2004). An analysis on social and economic benefits of the Natural Forest Resources Protection Project in Xiaolongshan Forestry Bureau. J Northwest For Univ, 19(1): 156–160 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Woodwell G M, Whittaker R H, Reiners W A, Likens G E, Delwiche C C, Botkin D B (1978). The biota and the world carbon budget. Science, 199: 141–146

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Xiang W H, Tian D L, Yan W D (2003). Review of researches on forest biomass and productivity. Centr South For Invent Plan, 22(3): 57–60 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Xu H, Wang M L (2001). Comparison of CAR and VAR biomass models. For Stud China, 3(1): 32–36

    Google Scholar 

  • Xue L, Yang P (2004). Summary of research on forest biomass. J Fujian Coll For, 24(3): 283–288 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Yang D, Yang X Q (2004). Studies on biomass and productivity of Pinus tabulaeformis planation in the Wufengshan of Wudu, Gansu Province. J Northwest Norm Univ (Nat Sci), 40(1): 70–75 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Yang P Q, Li MG, Wang B S (2003). Dynamics of biomass and net primary productivity in succession of south subtropical forests in Southwest Guangdong. Chin J Appl Ecol, 12(12): 2136–2140 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhao M, Zhou G S (2004). Forest Inventory Data (FID)-Based biomass models and their prospects. Chin J Appl Ecol, 15(8):1468–1472 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tangren Cheng.

Additional information

__________

Translated from Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2007, 29(1): 31–36 [译自: 北京林业大学学报]

About this article

Cite this article

Cheng, T., Feng, J., Ma, Q. et al. Forest biomass at Xiaolong Mountain in Gansu Province, China. Front. For. China 3, 206–212 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11461-008-0037-4

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11461-008-0037-4

Keywords

Navigation