Skip to main content
Log in

Exact Controllability of Wave Equations with Interior Degeneracy and One-Sided Boundary Control

  • Published:
Journal of Systems Science and Complexity Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, the authors mainly consider the exact controllability for degenerate wave equation, which degenerates at the interior point, and boundary controls acting at only one of the boundary points. The main results are that, it is possible to control both the position and the velocity at every point of the body and at a certain time T for the wave equation with interior weakly degeneracy. Moreover, it is shown that the exact controllability fails for the wave equation with interior strongly degeneracy. In order to steer the system to a certain state, one needs controls to act on both boundary points for the wave equation with interior strongly degeneracy. The difficulties are addressed by means of spectral analysis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ethier S N, A class of degenerate diffusion processes occurring in population genetics, Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, 1976, 29(5): 483–493.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Ghil M, Climate stability for a sellers type model, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 1976, 33(1): 3–20.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Citti G and Manfredini M, A degenerate parabolic equation arising in image processing, Communications in Applied Analysis, 2004, 8(1): 125–141.

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Black F and Scholes M, The pricing of options and corporate liabilities, Journal of Political Economy, 1973, 81(3): 637–654.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Cannarsa P, Martinez P, and Vancostenoble J, Persistent regional null controllability for a class of degenerate parabolic equations, Communications on Pure and Applied Analysis, 2004, 3(4): 607–635.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Cannarsa P, Martinez P, and Vancostenoble J, Null controllability of degenerate heat equations, Advances in Differential Equations, 2005, 10(2): 153–190.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Alabau-Boussouira F, Cannarsa P, and Fragnelli G, Carleman estimates for degenerate parabolic operators with applications to null controllability, Journal of Evolution Equations, 2006, 6(2): 161–204.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Cannarsa P, Fragnelli G, and Rocchetti D, Null controllability of degenerate parabolic operators with drift, Networks and Heterogeneous Media, 2007, 2(4): 695–715.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Cannarsa P, Fragnelli G, and Rocchetti D, Controllability results for a class of one-dimensional degenerate parabolic problems in nondivergence form, Journal of Evolution Equations, 2008, 8(4): 583–616.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Cannarsa P, Martinez P, and Vancostenoble J, Carleman estimates for a class of degenerate parabolic operators, SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization, 2008, 47(1): 1–19.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Cannarsa P, Martinez P, and Vancostenoble J, Carleman estimates and null controllability for boundary-degenerate parabolic operators, Comptes Rendus Mathématique. Académie des Sciences, 2009, 347(3–4): 147–152.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Gueye M, Exact boundary controllability of 1-D parabolic and hyperbolic degenerate equations, SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization, 2014, 52(4): 2037–2054.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Alabau-Boussouira F, Cannarsa P, and Leugering G, Control and stabilization of degenerate wave equation, SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization, 2017, 55(3): 2052–2087.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Zhang M M and Gao H, Null controllability of some degenerate wave equations, Journal of Systems Science & Complexity, 2017, 30(5): 1027–1041.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Zhang M M and Gao H, Persistent regional null controllability of some degenerate wave equations, Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, 2017, 40(16): 5821–5830.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Bai J Y and Chai S G, Exact controllability for some degenerate wave equations, Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, 2020, 43(12): 7292–7302.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Cannarsa P, Ferretti R, and Martinez P, Null controllability for parabolic operators with interior degeneracy and one-sided control, SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization, 2019, 57(2): 900–924.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Watson G N, A Treatise on the Theory of Bessel Functions, Second Edition, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1944.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Lebedev N N, Special Functions and Their Applications, Dover Publications, New York, 1972.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Komornik V and Loreti P, Fourier Series on Control Theory, Springer Science & Business Media, Berlin, 2005.

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Shugen Chai.

Additional information

This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 12271316, the National Natural Science Foundation of China for the Youth under Grant No. 11801339, Shanxi Sciences Project for Selected Overseas Scholars under Grant No. 2018–172, and the Technical Innovation Team of Jinzhong University under Grant No. 202111.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Bai, J., Chai, S. Exact Controllability of Wave Equations with Interior Degeneracy and One-Sided Boundary Control. J Syst Sci Complex 36, 656–671 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11424-023-1094-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11424-023-1094-3

Keywords

Navigation