Abstract
A multi-hop network transmits the data packets through some relay nodes. In the case of equidistant transmission, it can achieve lower transmission power than a single-hop network. On the other hand, the relay nodes also have their own power consumption that does not contribute to transmission. Therefore, the total power consumption, which are the transmission power of the relay nodes and their own power consumption, can be more than that of the direct communications in the case of numbers of relay nodes and values of power consumption. In this paper, we derive theoretical expression of total power consumption with ARQ (auto repeat request) for packetized transmitted data for linear topology multi-hop networks under path loss and shadowing environments. Moreover, we consider the maximum hops which is better than direct communications in total power consumptions and the optimum hops which minimizes them and evaluate their performance using numerical calculation.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Otsu, T., Aburakawa, Y., & Yamao, Y. (2002). Multi-hop wireless link system for new generation mobile radio access networks. IEICE Transactions Communications, E85-B(8), 1542–1551.
Pabst, R., Walke, B. H., & Schultz, D. C. (2004). Relay-based deployment concepts for wireless and mobile broadband radio. IEEE Communications Magazine, 42(9), 80–89.
Akyildiz, I. F., & Wang, X. (2005). A survey on wireless mesh networks. IEEE Communications Magazine, 43(9), S23–S30.
Ng, P. C., & Liew, S. C. (2007). Throughput analysis of IEEE802.11 multi-hop ad hoc networks. IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, 15(2), 309–322.
Sekiya, H., Tsuchiya, Y., Komuro, N., & Komuro, S. (2007). Analytical expression of maximum throughput for long-frame communications in one-way string wireless multihop networks. Wireless Personal Communications, 60(1), 29–41.
Gao, Y., Chiu, D.-M., & Lui, J. C. S. (2006). Determining the end-to-end throughput capacity in multi-hop networks. ACM SIGMETRICS Performance Evaluation Review - Performance Evaluation Review, 34(1), 39–50.
Zhao, H., Wang, S., Xi, Y., & Wei, J. (2010). Modeling intra-flow contention problem in IEEE 802.11 wireless multi-hop networks. IEEE Communications Letters, 14(1), 18–20.
Wu, L., Fu, Y., & Dong, L. (2009). End-to-end throughput optimization in multi-hop wireless ad hoc networks. In Proceedings of the 15th Asia-Pacific conference on communication (APCC 2009), Shanghai, China, 8–10 Oct.
Sikora, M., Laneman, N., Haenggi, M, Costello, D. J., & Fuja, T. (2004). On the optimum number of hops in linear wireless networks. In Proceedings of IEEE information theory workshop, San Antonio, TX, USA, 24–29 Oct.
Stanojev, I., Simeone, O., Bar-Ness, Y., & Cho, M. (2008). On the optimal number of hops in linear wireless ad hoc networks with hybrid ARQ. In Proceedings of 6th international ICST symposium on modeling and optimization in mobile, ad hoc, and wireless networks and workshops (WiOPT 2008), Berlin, Germany, 1–3 Apr.
Florea, A., & Yanikomeroglu, H. (2005). On the optimal number of hops in infrastructure-based fixed relay networks. In Proceedings of IEEE global telecommunications conference (GLOBECOM 2005), St. Louis, MO, USA, 28 Nov.–2 Dec.
Schwieger, K., Kumary, A., & Fettweis, G. (2005). On the impact of the physical layer on energy consumption in sensor networks. In Proceedings of the second european workshop on wireless sensor networks, Istanbul, Turkey, 2–2 Feb.
Schwieger, K., & Fettweis, G., (2005). Power and energy consumption for multi-hop. Protocols: A sensor network point of view. In Proceedings international workshop on wireless ad hoc network (IWWAN 2005), London, United Kingdom, 23–26 May.
The Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers (2011). Wireless distributed networks. CORONA PUBLISHING Co. Ltd (in Japanese).
Kim, T. H., Tipper, D., & Krishnamurthy, P. (2015). Improving the performance of multi-hop wireless networks by selective transmission power control. Journal of Information and Communication Convergence Engineering, 13(1), 7–14.
Yamazaki, S., & Ooutchi, K. (2015). Performance analysis of total power consumption for linear multi-hop networks. In Proceedings of 18th international symposium on wireless personal multimedia communications (WPMC 2015), Hyderabad, India, 13–16 Dec.
Mukai, T., Murata, H., & Yoshida, S. (2002). Study on channel selection algorithm and number of established routes of multi-hop autonomous distributed radio networks. IEICE Transactions Communications, J85-B(12), 2080–2086. (in Japanese).
Goldsmith, A. (2005). Wireless communications. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Hironori, T., & Kouji, O. (2009). A study on power consumption in multi-hop networks considering power consumption at relay nodes. IEICE Technical Report, 109(144), 1–5. (in Japanese).
Toorisaka, W., Hasegawa, G., & Murata, M. (2012). Power Consumption analysis of data transmission in IEEE 802.11 multi-hop networks. In Proceedings of the eighth international conference on networking and services (ICNS 2012). Maarten, Netherlands Antilles, 25–30 Mar.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Yamazaki, S., Ohuchi, K. Performance Analysis of Total Power Consumption in Linear Multi-hop Networks. Wireless Pers Commun 100, 337–349 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-017-5073-7
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-017-5073-7