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Stabilizing the Focal Length Computation for 3-D Reconstruction from Two Uncalibrated Views

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Abstract

In order to reconstruct 3-D shape from two uncalibrated views, one needs to resolve two problems: (i) the computed focal lengths can be imaginary; (ii) the computation fails for fixated images. We present a practical remedy for these by subsampling feature points and fixing the focal length. We first summarize theoretical backgrounds and then do simulations, which reveal a rather surprising fact that when the focal length is actually fixed, not using that knowledge yields better results for non-fixated images. We give an explanation to this seeming paradox and derive a hybrid method switching the computation by judging whether or not the images are fixated. Doing simulations and real image experiments, we demonstrate the effectiveness of our method.

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Correspondence to Kenichi Kanatani.

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Kanatani, K., Nakatsuji, A. & Sugaya, Y. Stabilizing the Focal Length Computation for 3-D Reconstruction from Two Uncalibrated Views. Int J Comput Vision 66, 109–122 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-005-3952-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-005-3952-y

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