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Brønsted acidic ionic liquids catalyzed the preparation of 13-aryl-5H-dibenzo[b,i]xanthene-5,7,12,14(13H)-tetraones and 3,4-dihydro-1H-benzo[b]xanthene-1,6,11(2H,12H)-triones

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Abstract

An environmentally green method for the synthesis of 13-aryl-5H-dibenzo[b,i]xanthene-5,7,12,14(13H)-tetraone and 3,4-dihydro-1H-benzo[b]xanthene-1,6,11(2H,12H)-trione derivatives using Brønsted acidic ionic liquids, 3-methyl-1-sulfonic acid imidazolium chloride, 1-H-3-methyl-imidazolium hydrogensulfate, triethylamine-bonded sulfonic acid, and triethylammonium hydrogensulfate as reusable catalysts under thermal solvent-free conditions is described.

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Acknowledgment

We are grateful to the University of Sistan and Baluchestan Research Council for the partial support of this research.

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Correspondence to Hamid Reza Shaterian.

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Shaterian, H.R., Sedghipour, M. & Mollashahi, E. Brønsted acidic ionic liquids catalyzed the preparation of 13-aryl-5H-dibenzo[b,i]xanthene-5,7,12,14(13H)-tetraones and 3,4-dihydro-1H-benzo[b]xanthene-1,6,11(2H,12H)-triones. Res Chem Intermed 40, 1345–1355 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11164-013-1043-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11164-013-1043-1

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