Abstract
We analytically investigate the one-excitation spin dynamics in a homogeneous closed spin-1/2 chain via diagonalization of the one-excitation block of the XX-Hamiltonian, which allows to derive the analytical expressions for probability amplitudes describing state transfers between any two spins of a chain. We analytically investigate the M-neighbor approximation (\(M\ge 1\)) of spin dynamics with arbitrary initial state and analyze its accuracy using special integral characteristics defined in terms of the above probability amplitudes. We find M providing the required accuracy of evolution approximation for chains of different lengths.
Similar content being viewed by others
Data availability statements
All data generated or analyzed during this study are included in this published article.
References
Bose, S.: Quantum communication through an unmodulated spin chain. Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 207901 (2003)
Christandl, M., Datta, N., Ekert, A., Landahl, A.J.: Perfect state transfer in quantum spin networks. Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 187902 (2004)
Karbach, P., Stolze, J.: Spin chains as perfect quantum state mirrors. Phys. Rev. A 72, 030301(R) (2005)
Gualdi, G., Kostak, V., Marzoli, I., Tombesi, P.: Perfect state transfer in long-range interacting spin chains. Phys. Rev. A 78, 022325 (2008)
Jourdan, P., Wigner, E.: Uber das paulische äquivalenzverbot. Z. Phys. 47 (9), 631 (1928)
Cruz, H.B., Goncalves, L.L.: Time-dependent correlations of the one-dimensional isotropic XY model. J. Phys. C: Solid State Phys. 14, 2785 (1981)
Abragam, A.: The Principles of Nuclear Magnetism. Clarendon Press, Oxford (1961)
Davis, Ph.J.: Circulant Matrices. Wiley, New York (1970)
Gray, R.M.: Toeplitz and circulant matrices: a review. Found. Trends Commun. Inf. Theory 2(3), 155–239 (2006)
Engelsberg, V., Lowe, I.J., Carolan, J.I.: Nuclear-magnetic-resonance line shape of a linear chain of spins. Phys. Rev. B 7, 924 (1973)
Bochkin, G.A., Fel’dman, E.B., Vasil’ev, S.G.: The exact solution for the free induction decay in a quasi-one-dimensional system in a multi-pulse NMR experiment. Phys. Lett. A 383, 2993 (2019)
Doronin, S.I., Maximov, I.I., Fel’dman, E.B.: Multiple-quantum dynamics of one-dimensional nuclear spin systems in solids. J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 91(3), 597 (2000)
Cappellaro, P., Ramanathan, C., Cory, D.G.: Simulations of information transport in spin chains. Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 250506 (2007)
Koh, C.Y., Kwek, L.C., Wang, S.T., Chong, Y.Q.: Entanglement and discord in spin glass. Laser Phys. 23(2), 025202 (2013)
Ye, B.-L., Li, B., Li-Jost, X., Fei, Sh.-M.: Quantum correlations in critical XXZ system and LMG model. Int. J. Quant. Inf. 16, 1850029 (2018)
Zenchuk, A.I.: Remote creation of a one-qubit mixed state through a short homogeneous spin-1/2 chain. Phys. Rev. A 90, 052302(13) (2014)
Zwick, A., Álvarez, G.A., Stolze, J., Osenda, O.: Robustness of spin-coupling distributions for perfect quantum state transfer. Phys. Rev. A 84, 022311 (2011)
Zwick, A., Álvarez, G.A., Stolze, J., Osenda, O.: Spin chains for robust state transfer: modified boundary couplings versus completely engineered chains. Phys. Rev. A 85, 012318 (2012)
Zwick, A., Álvarez, G.A., Stolze, J., Osenda, O.: Quantum state transfer in disordered spin chains: How much engineering is reasonable? Quant. Inf. Comput. 15(7–8), 582 (2015)
Yosida, K.: Theory of Magnetism. Springer (1996)
Landau, L.D., Lifshitz, E.M.: Quantum Nechanics. Non-relativistic Theory. Course of Theoretical Physics, vol. 3. Pergamon, New York (1977)
Cappellaro, P., Ramanathan, C., Cory, D.G.: Dynamics and control of a quasi-one- dimensional spin system. Phys. Rev. A 76, 032317 (2007)
Fel’dman, E.B., Zenchuk, A.I.: \(M\)-neighbor approximation in one-qubit state transfer along zigzag and alternating spin-1/2 chains. Phys. Scr. 97(9), 095101 (2022)
Fel’dman, E.B., Zenchuk, A.I.: Nearest-neighbor approximation in one-excitation state evolution along spin-1/2 chain governed by \(XX\)-Hamiltonian. Phys. Lett. A 457, 128572 (2023)
Doronin, S.I., Fel’dman, E.B., Guinzbourg, I.. Ya.., Maximov, I.I.: Supercomputer analysis of one-dimensional multiple-quantum dynamics of nuclear spins in solids. Chem. Phys. Lett. 341, 144 (2001)
Dobrovitski, V.V., De Raedt, H.A., Katsnelson, M.I., Harmon, B.N.: Quantum oscillations without quantum coherence. Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 210401 (2003)
Zhang, W.X., Cappellaro, P., Amtler, N., Pepper, B., Cory, D.G., Dobrovitski, V.V., Ramanathan, C., Viola, L.: NMR multiple quantum coherences in quasi-one-dimensional spin systems: comparison with ideal spin-chain dynamics. Phys. Rev. A 80, 052323 (2009)
Álvarez, G.A., Danieli, E.P., Levstein, P.R., Pastawski, H.M.: Quantum parallelism as a tool for ensemble spin dynamics calculations. Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 120503 (2008)
Acknowledgements
We acknowledge funding from the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (Grant No. 075-15-2020-779).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Fel’dman, E.B., Kuznetsova, E.I. & Zenchuk, A.I. One-excitation spin dynamics in homogeneous closed chain governed by XX-Hamiltonian. Quantum Inf Process 23, 39 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-023-04250-4
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-023-04250-4