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Do Monetary Policy Shocks Have Asymmetric Effects on Stock Market?

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Abstract

This paper investigates the relationship between monetary policy and the stock market using weekly U.S. data, following the work of Serletis and Istiak (2016). In doing so, vector autoregression (VAR) is adopted, and we allow rich interdependence between monetary policy and the stock market. The model is identified by exploiting the conditional heteroscedasticity of the reduced form VAR error terms. Two structural shocks – money demand and supply shocks – are extracted. The findings show a positive money demand shock, which increases the interest rate, decreases the stock price. On the other hand, a positive money supply shock does not significantly increase the stock price. We find that the impulse responses of stock prices are symmetric in positive and negative money supply shocks. It follows that money supply shocks do not have asymmetric effects on the stock market in general.

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Notes

  1. See Kilian and Lüetkepohl (2017) for more details.

  2. We present the estimation results for the periods after the recession in Section 5.

  3. The Fed discounted the data series for the non-borrowed reserves on September 17, 2020.

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Acknowledgements

We would like to thank the Editor and an anonymous referee for comments that greatly improved the paper.

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Correspondence to Libo Xu.

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Song, V., Xu, L. Do Monetary Policy Shocks Have Asymmetric Effects on Stock Market?. Open Econ Rev 34, 1063–1078 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11079-022-09710-5

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