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Synthesis and photocatalytic activity of EuBO3 photocatalyst with different morphological characteristics

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Abstract

Three kinds of EuBO3 photocatalysts with different morphological characteristics were successfully synthesized using a facile hydrothermal method. The crystal structure, surface chemical composition, and micromorphology features of the EuBO3 photocatalysts were measured using X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and BET-specific surface area measuring methods. The optical characteristics of all synthesized photocatalysts were described in detail by ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy and photoluminescence spectroscopy measurements. The photocatalytic activity of all synthesized photocatalysts in the photodegradation of RhB under UV-light irradiation (λ > 254 nm) was determined. The EuBO3(9) catalyst showed the highest photocatalytic activity among three kinds of photocatalysts with different morphologies. The enhanced photocatalytic activity of the EuBO3(9) photocatalyst is primarily attributed to the higher specific surface area than the other samples. Meanwhile, a possible mechanism for photocatalytic degradation was proposed.

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Funding

This work was supported by the Science and Technology Project of Tangshan (Nos. 21130235C, 22130218G) and the Tangshan Talent Funding Project (A202110036).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of New Materials and Chemical Engineering, Tangshan University, Tangshan, 063000, China

    Jian Liu, Haijing Zhou, Xiaoyan Wang, Xiuwen Wang, Bin Hao & Wenwu Zhao

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  1. Jian Liu
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  2. Haijing Zhou
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  3. Xiaoyan Wang
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  4. Xiuwen Wang
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  5. Bin Hao
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  6. Wenwu Zhao
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Contributions

WZ: Conceptualization, Methodology, Investigation, Preparation, Experiment, Writing. JL: Draft visualization, Experiment, Analyzing writing. XW: Investigation. HZ: Investigation. XW: Conceptualization. BH: Guiding. All authors read the paper and commented on the text.

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Correspondence to Wenwu Zhao.

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Supplementary Information

ESM 1:

Table S1. Parameters for the calculation of crystallite sizes of EuBO3(8). Table S2. Parameters for the calculation of crystallite sizes of EuBO3(8.5). Table S3. Parameters for the calculation of crystallite sizes of EuBO3(9). (DOCX 15 kb)

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Liu, J., Zhou, H., Wang, X. et al. Synthesis and photocatalytic activity of EuBO3 photocatalyst with different morphological characteristics. J Nanopart Res 25, 63 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11051-023-05713-6

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