Abstract
The aim of this study was to develop peptide-conjugated micelles possessing epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) targeting ability for gene delivery. A sequence-modified dodecylpeptide, GE11(2R), with enhancing EGF receptor binding affinity, was applied in this study as a targeting ligand. The active targeting micelles were composed of poly(d,l-lactide-co-glycolide)-poly(ethylene glycol) (PLGA-PEG) copolymer conjugated with GE11(2R)-peptide. The particle sizes of peptide-free and peptide-conjugated micelles were 277.0 ± 5.1 and 308.7 ± 14.5 nm, respectively. The peptide-conjugated micelles demonstrated the cellular uptake significantly higher than peptide-free micelles in EGFR high-expressed MDA-MB-231 and MDA-MB-468 cells due to GE11(2R)-peptide specificity. Furthermore, the peptide-conjugated micelles were able to encapsulate plasmid DNA and expressed cellular transfection higher than peptide-free micelles in EGFR high-expressed cells. The EGFR-targeting delivery micelles enhanced DNA internalized into cells and achieved higher cellular transfection in EGFR high-expressed cells.
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Acknowledgments
This work was supported by Ministry of Science and Technology in Taiwan (NSC 102-2320-B-002-007-MY3). The authors thank Dr. Fu Hsiung Chang for Zetasizer, Dr. Jin Long Chen for pEGFP-N1, Dr. Che-Ming Teng and Dr. I-Fen Chen for cell lines.
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Lin, W.J., Chien, W.H. Peptide-conjugated micelles as a targeting nanocarrier for gene delivery. J Nanopart Res 17, 349 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11051-015-3132-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11051-015-3132-0