Abstract
Autoinduction systems in Escherichia coli can control the production of proteins without the addition of a particular inducer. In the present study, we optimized the heterologous expression of Moloney Murine Leukemia Virus derived Reverse Transcriptase (MMLV-RT) in E. coli. Among 4 autoinduction media, media Imperial College resulted the highest MMLV-RT overexpression in E. coli BL21 Star (DE3) with incubation time 96 h. The enzyme was produced most optimum in soluble fraction of lysate cells. The MMLV-RT was then purified using the Immobilized Metal Affinity Chromatography method and had specific activity of 629.4 U/mg. The system resulted lower specific activity and longer incubation of the enzyme than a classical Isopropyl ß-D-1-thiogalactopyranoside (IPTG)-induction system. However, the autoinduction resulted higher yield of the enzyme than the conventional induction (27.8%). Techno Economic Analysis revealed that this method could produce MMLV-RT using autoinduction at half the cost of MMLV-RT production by IPTG-induction. Bioprocessing techniques are necessary to conduct to obtain higher quality of MMLV-RT under autoinduction system.
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Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank the Research Team of Extremophile Enzyme, Research Center of Applied Microbiology, National Research and Innovation Agency for permission, guidance, and facilities.
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This research was supported by Indonesia Endowment Fund for Education (LPDP) Program in fiscal year 2021 for National Priority Program for COVID-19.
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CV carried out the research, analyzed and interpreted the data, and wrote the manuscript, FAL designed the research and reviewed the manuscript, IN analyzed and interpreted the data and wrote the manuscript, AA provided supervision, wrote and reviewed the manuscript, NR provided supervision and reviewed the manuscript, EA wrote the manuscript, AP reviewed the manuscript.
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Handayani, C.V., Laksmi, F.A., Andriani, A. et al. Expression of soluble moloney murine leukemia virus-reverse transcriptase in Escherichia coli BL21 star (DE3) using autoinduction system. Mol Biol Rep 51, 628 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11033-024-09583-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11033-024-09583-6