Skip to main content
Log in

Spectrum-Based Comparison of Stationary Multivariate Time Series

  • Published:
Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The problem of comparison of several multivariate time series via their spectral properties is discussed. A pairwise comparison between two independent multivariate stationary time series via a likelihood ratio test based on the estimated cross-spectra of the series yields a quasi-distance between the series. A hierarchical clustering algorithm is then employed to compare several time series given the quasi-distance matrix. For use in situations where components of the multivariate time series are measured in different units of scale, a modified quasi-distance based on a profile likelihood based estimation of the scale parameter is described. The approach is illustrated using simulated data and data on daily temperatures and precipitations at multiple locations. A comparison between hierarchical clustering based on the likelihood ratio test quasi-distance and a quasi-distance described in Kakizawa et al. (J Am Stat Assoc 93:328–340, 1998) is interesting.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Brillinger DR (1986) Time series: data analysis and theory. SIAM, Philadelphia

    Google Scholar 

  • Brockwell PJ, Davis RA (1991) Time series: theory and methods. Springer, New York

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Coates DS, Diggle PJ (1986) Tests for comparing two estimated spectral densities. J Time Ser Anal 7:7–20

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Conradsen K, Nielsen AA, Schou J, Skriver H (2003) A test statistic in the complex Wishart distribution and its application to change detection in polarimetric SAR data. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens 41:4–19

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Giri N (1965) On the complex analogues of T 2 and R 2-tests. Ann Math Stat 36:664–670

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Goodman NR (1963) The distribution of the determinant of a complex Wishart distributed matrix. Ann Math Stat 34:178–180

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Guttman NB, Quayle RG (1996) A historical perspective of U.S. climate divisions. Bull Am Meteorol Soc 77:293–303

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hannan EJ (1970) Multiple time series. Wiley, New York

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Johnson AJ, Wichern DW (2002) Applied multivariate statistical analysis. Prentice Hall, New Jersey

    Google Scholar 

  • Kakizawa Y, Shumway RH, Taniguchi M (1998) Discrimination and clustering for multivariate time series. J Am Stat Assoc 93:328–340

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Kaufman L, Rousseeuw PJ (1990) Finding groups in data: an introduction to cluster analysis. Wiley, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Pai JS, Ravishanker N, Gelfand AE (1994) Bayesian analysis of concurrent time series with application to regional IBM revenue data. J Forecast 13:463–479

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Woznica A, Kalousis A, Hilario M (2007) Learning to combine distances for complex representations. In ICML ’07: Proceedings of the 24th international conference on machine learning. ACM, Corvallis, pp 1031–1038

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Nalini Ravishanker.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ravishanker, N., Hosking, J.R.M. & Mukhopadhyay, J. Spectrum-Based Comparison of Stationary Multivariate Time Series. Methodol Comput Appl Probab 12, 749–762 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11009-010-9180-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11009-010-9180-0

Keywords

AMS 2000 Subject Classification

Navigation