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Growth and characterization of semi-organic nonlinear optical crystal

Urea thiourea cadmium sulfate

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Abstract

A new nonlinear optical crystal urea thiourea cadmium sulfate (UTCS) has been grown by slow evaporation technique in equimolar ratio. The grown crystals were characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis which reveals that sample crystallizes in triclinic system with non-centrosymmetric space group P1. The powder XRD pattern revealed the formation of UTCS compound. High-resolution-X-ray diffraction analysis was carried out to study the crystalline perfection of the sample. Functional groups of the grown crystal were identified by FT-IR studies. Thermo gravimetric and differential thermal analyses were employed to understand the thermal and physio-chemical stability of the synthesized compound. UV–Vis–NIR spectrum revealed the transmission properties of the crystal specimen. The SHG efficiency has been tested by the Kurtz powder technique using Nd: YAG laser and found to be about 0.82 times in comparison with standard KDP crystals.

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Acknowledgements

The authors thank VIT University for their support for providing the excellent laboratory facilities.

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Correspondence to S. Kalainathan.

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Hanumantharao, R., Kalainathan, S. Growth and characterization of semi-organic nonlinear optical crystal. J Therm Anal Calorim 114, 239–243 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-012-2925-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-012-2925-y

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