Skip to main content
Log in

The Multivalent Indicator and Conjugate Diagrams of an Entire Function of Order ρ ≠ 1. Application to the Solution of Algebraic Equations

  • Published:
Journal of Mathematical Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

We give a survey of recent advances in the growth theory of entire functions associated with Pólya’s theorem on the indicator and conjugate diagrams for entire functions of exponential type. We discuss several methods of analytic continuation of a multivalued function of one variable defined on a part of its Riemann surface as a Puiseux series generated by the power function z = w1/ρ, ρ > 1/2, ρ ≠ 1. We present a multivalent variant of the Pólya theorem. The description is based on a geometric construction of Bernstein for the multivalent indicator diagram of an entire function of order ρ ≠ 1 and of normal type. We extend Borel’s method to find the region of summability for a regular Puiseux series, the multivalent Borel polygon. This result seems to be new even in the case of power series. The theory is used to describe the domains of analytic continuation for the Puiseux series representing the inverses of the rational functions. As an application, we propose a new approach to the solution of algebraic equations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. G. Pólya, “Untersuchungen über Lücken and Singularitäten von Potenzreihen,” Math. Zeits, 29, 549–640 (1929).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. B. Ya. Levin, Lectures on Entire Functions, Translations of Mathematical Monographes, 150, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, R. I. (1996).

  3. L. S. Maergoiz, Asymptotic Characteristics of Entire Functions and Their Applications in Mathematics and Biophysics, Second edition (revised and enlarged), Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Boston, London (2003).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. E. Borel, Leçons sur les Séries Divergentes, Second edition, Paris, 1928.

  5. V. Bernstein, “Sulle proprieta caratteristiche delle indicatrici di crescenza delle transcendenti intere d’ordine finito,” Memoire della classe di scien. fis. mat. e natur., 6, 131–189 (1936).

  6. R. T. Rockafellar, Convex Analysis, Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey (1970).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  7. L. S. Maergoiz, “Ways of analytic continuation of many-valued function of one variable. Applications,” in: International conferenceComplex analysis and its applicationsdedicated to the 90th birth anniversary of I. P. Mityuk (Abstracts), Gelendzhik–Krasnodar, Russia (2018).

  8. L. S. Maergoiz, “Analytic continuation methods for multivalued functions of one variable and their application to the solution of algebraic equations,” in: 28th St.Petersburg Summer Meeting in Mathematical Analysis (Abstracts), Euler International Mathematical Institute (2019).

  9. L. S. Maergoiz, “Many-sheeted variants of Pólya–Bernstein and Borel theorems for entire functions of order ρ ≠ 1 and their applications,” Dokl. Math., 97, No. 1, 42–46 (2018).

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. L. S. Maergoiz, “Analytic continuation methods for multivalued functions of one variable and their application to the solution of algebraic equations,” Proceedings of the Steklov Institute of Mathematics. Suppl., 308, Suppl. 1, 135–151 (2020).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. R. Nevanlinna, Uniformisierung, Berlin (1953).

  12. J. Riordan, An Introduction to Combinatorial Analysis, Jorn Wiley and Sons, New York, 1958.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. H. J. Mellin, “Résolution de l’Équation Algébrique Générale à l’aide de la Fonction Gamma,” C. R. Acad. Sci., 172, 658–661 (1921).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. T. M. Sadykov and A. K. Tsikh, Hypergeometric and Algebraic Functions of Several Variables [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (2014).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to L. S. Maergoiz.

Additional information

Translated from Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov POMI, Vol. 491, 2020, pp. 94–118.

Translated by L. S. Maergoiz.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Maergoiz, L.S. The Multivalent Indicator and Conjugate Diagrams of an Entire Function of Order ρ ≠ 1. Application to the Solution of Algebraic Equations. J Math Sci 261, 792–807 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10958-022-05789-w

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10958-022-05789-w

Navigation