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Evaluation of Pheromones and a New Trap for Monitoring Agriotes lineatus and Agriotes obscurus in the Fraser Valley of British Columbia

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Abstract

A prototype ground-based pheromone trap design, baited with various pheromone lures, was field tested for effectiveness in trapping male Agriotes obscurus and Agriotes lineatus click beetles in British Columbia. Pheromone dispensers containing geranyl octanoate and geranyl hexanoate in a 1:1 ratio caught the greatest numbers of A. obscurus, whereas those containing geranyl octanoate and geranyl butanoate in a 9 or 10:1 ratio caught high numbers of A. lineatus. Some differences in A. obscurus attraction to traps were observed between dispensers according to the manufacturer and the number of dispensers deployed in traps. The trap design and optimal pheromone dispensers tested would be suitable for monitoring or surveying A. obscurus and A. lineatus populations in North America.

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Acknowledgements

This work was funded by the Matching Investment Initiative (project #A01560) of Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, with assistance from Phero Tech Inc., the BC Potato Industry Development Committee, the BC Strawberry Growers Association, and the Lower Mainland Horticulture Improvement Association. We also thank Marcus Clodius for the analysis of data and Lorne Primeau for the figure preparation.

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Correspondence to R. S. Vernon.

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Vernon, R.S., Tóth, M. Evaluation of Pheromones and a New Trap for Monitoring Agriotes lineatus and Agriotes obscurus in the Fraser Valley of British Columbia. J Chem Ecol 33, 345–351 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10886-006-9217-6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10886-006-9217-6

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