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Death Attitudes, Palliative Care Self-efficacy, and Attitudes Toward Care of the Dying Among Hospice Nurses

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Abstract

Previous research has linked death attitudes, palliative care self-efficacy, and attitudes toward care of the dying among nursing students and other nursing samples, but not among hospice nurses. The purpose of this study was to investigate these relationships among hospice nurses (N = 90). More positive attitudes toward care of the dying were associated with lower fear of death and death avoidance as well as higher neutral acceptance and escape acceptance, but not with approach acceptance. More positive attitudes toward care of the dying was associated with perceived capability to answer end-of-life concerns, but not with perceived capability to respond to end-of-life symptoms. Clinical interventions seeking to improve attitudes toward care of the dying among hospice nurses may be most effective by targeting death attitudes and improving self-efficacy in the area of discussing end-of-life concerns with patients.

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This study did not receive any funding.

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Correspondence to Michael D. Barnett.

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Michael D. Barnett, Christopher M. Reed, and Cassidy M. Adams declare that they have no conflicts of interest in obtaining this data, or its usage in analysis.

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All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.

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Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

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Barnett, M.D., Reed, C.M. & Adams, C.M. Death Attitudes, Palliative Care Self-efficacy, and Attitudes Toward Care of the Dying Among Hospice Nurses. J Clin Psychol Med Settings 28, 295–300 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10880-020-09714-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10880-020-09714-8

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