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Elastic modulus enhancement in zinc tellurite glass through samarium oxide nanoparticles doping

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Abstract

Zinc tellurite glasses, formulated as [(TeO2)0.7 (ZnO) 0.3]1-x [Sm2O3 NPs]x, were synthesized with varying molar fractions (x = 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, and 0.05) using the melt-quenching technique. The physical and structural characteristics of the glass were elucidated through XRD and FTIR techniques. FTIR spectra analysis unveiled the presence of functional vibrations within the tellurite network. Shear and longitudinal ultrasonic velocities of the samples were measured at room temperature with a frequency of 5 MHz. The ultrasonic velocities were used to analyse various parameters such as Poisson’s ratio (σ), microhardness (H), elastic moduli, and Debye (\(\theta_{{\text{D}}}\)) and softening (\(T_{{\text{S}}}\)) temperatures. The results demonstrated the detrimental impact of samarium oxide nanoparticles on the host materials, leading to improved properties and strengthened glass network synthesis. This research contributes valuable insights into the effects of dopant content on the physical and mechanical characteristics of zinc tellurite glasses.

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Data availability

All data presented in the research were generated from various laboratories at Universiti Putra Malaysia, with instruments used for the generation duly acknowledged in the experimental details.

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Acknowledgements

The research received backing from the Malaysian Ministry of Education (MOE) through the Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (FRGS/1/2018/STG07/UPM/02/12). Additionally, we extend our gratitude to the Tertiary Education Trust Fund Nigeria (TETFUND) and the Nigerian Defence Academy Afaka Kaduna, located in Kaduna State, Nigeria, for their generous support.

Funding

Funding was provided by the Tertiary Education Trust Fund Nigeria (TETFUND) and the Nigerian Defence Academy Afaka Kaduna (Grant no. FRGS/1/2018/STG07/NDA/02/12).

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Authors

Contributions

Tafida R.A: conceptualization, investigation, data curation and writing—original draft. Onimisi M.Y: funding acquisition and supervision. Seema Thakur: editing, investigation of scientific inputs and reviewing the original draft. Adamu S,B: data curation and validation. Shitu I.G: writing—review and editing, Owolabi J.A: data curation, supervision, software, and visualization.

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Correspondence to R. A. Tafida.

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All results are presented as they appeared and no data was fabricated. Every reference to related works has been carefully acknowledged and cited accordingly in the bibliography. All authors of the work have given their consent to be acknowledged for their participation in the research work.

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Tafida, R.A., Thakur, S., Onimisi, M.Y. et al. Elastic modulus enhancement in zinc tellurite glass through samarium oxide nanoparticles doping. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 35, 939 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-024-12728-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-024-12728-9

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