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Perceived Social Support, Normalization, and Subjective Well-Being Among Family Members of a Child with Autism Spectrum Disorder

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Abstract

The experience of family members of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is not uniform. This study focused on mothers of a child with ASD (Study 1) and typically developing siblings (TDSs) during their emerging adulthood (Study 2). Similarities and differences were explored regarding a proposed model examining the paths of perceived social support (PSS) and normalization (a coping strategy) with subjective well-being: satisfaction with life (SWL) and positive affect (PA). Similarities were found in the paths between PSS, normalization, and SWL, in mothers and TDSs, but differences emerged regarding PA. These findings highlight the importance of PSS as a resource that contributes to normalization and SWL. Professional awareness of family members’ PSS and their engagement in normalization is needed.

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Acknowledgements

I would like to express my gratitude to all of the mothers and siblings who willingly participated in the study, and to the research assistants (Ben-Nun, S. and Mizrahi, S.).

Funding

The author received no financial support for this study. I would like to thank the Adler Research Center for Child Welfare and Protection for its support of the statistical counseling.

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Correspondence to Liat Hamama.

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Hamama, L. Perceived Social Support, Normalization, and Subjective Well-Being Among Family Members of a Child with Autism Spectrum Disorder. J Autism Dev Disord 54, 1468–1481 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-022-05857-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-022-05857-9

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