Skip to main content
Log in

Electrocatalytic oxidation of methanol on Cu modified polyaniline electrode in alkaline medium

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Journal of Applied Electrochemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Electrolytically deposited Cu on polyaniline film covered Pt substrate (Cu/PANI/Pt) is used as anode for the electrooxidation of methanol in alkaline medium. The electrochemical behavior and electrocatalytic activity of the electrode were characterized using cyclic voltammetry, impedance spectroscopy, chronomethods, rotating disc voltammetry and polarization studies. The morphology and composition of the modified film were obtained using SEM and EDAX techniques. The electrooxidation of methanol in NaOH is found to be more efficient on Cu/PANI/Pt than on bare Cu (Cu), electrodeposited Cu on Cu (Cu/Cu) and electrodeposited Cu on Pt (Cu/Pt) substrates. Partial chemical displacement of dispersed Cu on PANI with Pt or Pd further improved its performance towards methanol oxidation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Maria H, Chen YM, Richard S (1996) J Electrochem Soc 143:498

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Swathirajan S, Mikhail YM (1992) J Electrochem Soc 139:105

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Laborde H, Leger JM, Lamy C, Garnier F, Yassar A (1990) J Appl Electrochem 20:524

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Kelaidopoulou A, Abelidou E, Kokkinidis G (1999) J Appl Electrochem 29(11):1255

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Golabi SM, Nozad A (2003) Electroanalysis 15(4):278

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Parsons R, VanderNoot T (1988) J Electroanal Chem 257:9

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Tripkovic AV, Popovic KD, Momcilovic JD, Drazic DM (1996) J Electroanal Chem 418:9

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Morallon E, Rodes A, Vazquez JL, Perez JM (1995) J Electroanal Chem 391:149

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Xia XH, Iwasita T, Ge F, Vielstich W (1996) Electrochim Acta 41(5):711

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Javier H, Solla-Gullon J, Enrique H, Antonio A, Feliu JM (2006) Electrochim Acta 52:1662

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Yu EH, Scott K, Reeve RW (2003) J Electroanal Chem 547:17

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Sriramulu S, Jarvi TD, Stuve EM (1998) Electrochim Acta 44:1127

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Jafarian M, Moghaddam RB, Mahjani MG, Gobal F (2006) J Appl Electrochem 36:913

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Nozad AG, Maragheh MG, Irannejad L, Asgari M (2006) Russ J Electrochem 42(2):167

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Nozad AG, Asgari M, Maragheh MG, Shahrokhian S (2006) J Electroanal Chem 588:155

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Golabi SM, Nozad A (2006) Electroanalysis 16:199

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Ciszewski A, Milczarek G (1997) J Electroanal Chem 426:125

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Tripkovic AV, Popovic KD, Lovic JD, Jovanovic VM, Kowal A (2004) J Electroanal Chem 572:119

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Skowronski JM, Wazny A (2005) J Solid State Electrochem 9:890

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Skowronski JM, Wazny A (2006) Mater Sci Pol 24(1):291

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Guascito MR, Boffi P, Malitesta C, Sabbatini L, Zambonin PG (1996) Mater Chem Phys 44:17

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Lee JY, Tan T-C (1990) J Electrochem Soc 137(5):1402

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Abrantes LM, Correia JP (1996) Electrochim Acta 41(11/12):1747

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Jovic VD, Trisovic T, Jovic BM, Vojnovic M (1996) J Electroanal Chem 408:149

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Zadeii JM, Marioli J, Kuwana T (1991) Anal Chem 63:649

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Burke LD, Ahern MJG, Ryan TG (1990) J Electrochem Soc 137(2):553

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Pyun C-H, Park S-M (1986) J Electrochem Soc 133(10):2024

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Ambrose J, Barradas RG, Shoesmith DW (1973) J Electroanal Chem 47:47

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Droog JMM, Corrie AA, Peter TA, Gosse AB (1980) J Electroanal Chem 111:61

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Abd El Haleem SM, Ateya BG (1981) J Electroanal Chem 117:309

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Marioli JM, Kuwana T (1992) Electrochim Acta 37(7):1187

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Fleischmann M, Korinek K, Pletcher D (1972) J Chem Soc Perkin Trans 2:1396

    Google Scholar 

  33. Kenji K, Masaki T, Yukihiro E, Masashi G, Teruhisa U (1994) J Electroanal Chem 372:137

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. Heli H, Jafarian M, Mahjani MG, Gobal F (2004) Electrochim Acta 49:4999

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Niu L, Li Q, Wei F, Wu S, Liu P, Cao X (2005) J Electroanal Chem 578:331

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Brankovic SR, Wang JX, Adzic RR (2001) Surf Sci 474:L173

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Brussel MV, Kokkinidis G, Hubin A, Herman CB (2003) Electrochim Acta 48:3909

    Article  Google Scholar 

  38. Tegou A, Papadimitriou S, Pavlidou E, Kokkinidis G, Sotiropoulos S (2007) J Electroanal Chem 608:67

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by UGC-DRS Programme (Phase-IV) in Chemistry, Bangalore University, Bangalore, India.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. F. Ahmed.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Nagashree, K.L., Ahmed, M.F. Electrocatalytic oxidation of methanol on Cu modified polyaniline electrode in alkaline medium. J Appl Electrochem 39, 403–410 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10800-008-9685-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10800-008-9685-1

Keywords

Navigation