Abstract
Unique and distinct structural and magnetic characteristics of Fe2O3 have been continuously studied for their broad potential and applications, and various attempts were conducted to enhance the properties. Ta5+-doped Fe2O3 were synthesized using sol-gel method followed by calcination at various temperatures. The formation mechanism based on PXRD and TEM EDS shows that Ta was included in Fe2O3 structure during γ phase then shifted to the surface during transformation to α phase, resulting in big hematite particle with small particle of FeTaO4 on the surface. Ta doping shows an influence on γ-Fe2O3 by increasing its stability and a significant influence on the magnetic properties of hematite. 1.9%Ta-doped samples calcined at 500 and 700 ºC show the coexistence of antiferromagnetism and weak ferromagnetism at 78 K. For the α-Fe2O3 including 7.4 atomic percent of Ta calcined at 700 ºC, the particle shows large size of 300 nm but there is no Morin transition temperature (TM) at 78 K.
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Habibur Rahma develop the research, did experiment and wrote the manuscript. Satoru Nakashima evaluate and reviewed the result and the manuscript.
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Rahman, H., Nakashima, S. 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopic study on the magnetic properties of tantalum-doped maghemite and hematite. Hyperfine Interact 245, 6 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10751-024-01841-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10751-024-01841-0