Skip to main content
Log in

Modelling asymmetrically distributed circular data using the wrapped skew-normal distribution

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Environmental and Ecological Statistics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We consider problems of inference for the wrapped skew-normal distribution on the circle. A centered parametrization of the distribution is introduced, and simulation used to compare the performance of method of moments and maximum likelihood estimation for its parameters. Maximum likelihood estimation is shown, in general, to be superior. The operating characteristics of two moment based tests, for wrapped normal and wrapped half-normal parent populations, respectively, are also explored. The former test is easy to apply, maintains the nominal significance level well and is generally highly powerful. The latter test does not hold the nominal significance level so well, although it is very powerful against negatively skew alternatives. Likelihood based tests for the two distributions are also discussed. A real data set from the ornithological literature is used to illustrate the application of the developed methodology and its extension to finite mixture modelling.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • A Azzalini (1985) ArticleTitleA class of distributions which includes the normal ones Scand J Stat. 12 171–178

    Google Scholar 

  • A Azzalini A. Capitanio (1999) ArticleTitleStatistical applications of the multivariate skew-normal distribution J Royal Stat Soc Ser B. 61 579–602 Occurrence Handle10.1111/1467-9868.00194

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • E. Batschelet (1981) Circular statistics in biology Academic Press London

    Google Scholar 

  • B Bruderer L. Jenni (1990) Migration across the Alps E. Gwinner (Eds) Bird migration: physiology and ecophysiology. Springer-Verlag Berlin 60–77

    Google Scholar 

  • NI. Fisher (1993) Statistical analysis of circular data Cambridge University Press Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • N. Henze (1986) ArticleTitleA probabilistic representation of the ‘skew-normal’ distribution Scand J Stat. 13 271–275

    Google Scholar 

  • SR Jammalamadaka A SenGupta (2001) Topics in circular statistics World Scientific Singapore

    Google Scholar 

  • KV. Mardia (1972) Statistics of directional data Academic Press London

    Google Scholar 

  • KV Mardia PE. Jupp (1999) Directional statistics Wiley Chichester

    Google Scholar 

  • AI. McLeod (1985) ArticleTitleA remark on AS 183 An efficient and portable pseudo-random number generator Appl Stat. 34 198–200 Occurrence Handle10.2307/2347378

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • JA Nelder R Mead (1965) ArticleTitleA simplex method for function minimization Comput J. 7 308–313

    Google Scholar 

  • R. O’Neill (1971) ArticleTitleAlgorithm AS 47: function minimization using a simplex procedure Appl Stat. 20 338–345 Occurrence Handle10.2307/2346772

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • A. Pewsey (2000a) ArticleTitleThe wrapped skew-normal distribution on the circle Commun Stat – Theory Meth. 29 2459–2472

    Google Scholar 

  • A Pewsey (2000b) ArticleTitleProblems of inference for Azzalini’s skew-normal distribution J Appl Stat. 27 859–870 Occurrence Handle10.1080/02664760050120542

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • A. Pewsey (2004) ArticleTitleThe large-sample joint distribution of key circular statistics Metrika 60 25–32 Occurrence Handle10.1007/s001840300294

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • BA Wichmann ID Hill (1982) ArticleTitleAlgorithm AS 183: an efficient and portable pseudo-random number generator Appl Stat 31 188–190 Occurrence Handle10.2307/2347988

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Arthur Pewsey.

Additional information

Received: September 2003/ Revised: April 2005

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Pewsey, A. Modelling asymmetrically distributed circular data using the wrapped skew-normal distribution. Environ Ecol Stat 13, 257–269 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10651-005-0010-4

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10651-005-0010-4

Keywords

Navigation