Skip to main content
Log in

Reconsidering Heterogeneity and Aggregation Issues in Environmental Valuation: A Multi-attribute Approach

  • Published:
Environmental and Resource Economics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The economic valuation of complex environmental goods (composed of multiple attributes) is an expanding field of research in ecological and environmental economics. However, several issues are still subjects of debate. This paper focuses on three of them: the linearity of the valuation function in the attributes; aggregation criteria for obtaining social values; and the heterogeneity of individuals’ utility functions. A methodological approach based on Multi-attribute Utility Theory, which enables us to contrast the impact of these concerns on the valuation of environmental goods, is proposed. We employ the methodology to value a protected natural area and, from the results obtained, we can conclude that the non-linearity and the heterogeneity of the individual utility function are relevant aspects of environmental valuation that need to be taken into account when valuing environmental goods.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Adamowicz W (1995). Alternative valuation techniques: a comparison and movement to synthesis. In: Willis, K and Corkindale, J (eds) Environmental valuation: new perspectives, pp. CAB International, Oxon

    Google Scholar 

  • Adamowicz W (2004). What’s it worth? An examination of historical trends and future directions in environmental valuation. Aust J Agric Resour Econ 48(3): 419–443

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Arrow KJ (1951). Social choice and individual values. John Wiley & Sons, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Azqueta D (1994). Valoración Económica de la Calidad Ambiental. McGraw-Hill, Madrid

    Google Scholar 

  • Barreiro J and Pérezy Pérez L (1999). Non-market benefits valuation of conservation policies in Spain. Medit: Revista di Economia, Agricoltora e Ambiente 9(1): 4–13

    Google Scholar 

  • Bateman I, Carson R, Day B, Hanemann M, Hanley N, Hett T, Jones-Lee M, Loomis G, Mourato S, Ozdemiroglu E, Pearce D, Sugden R and Swanson J (2002). Economic valuation with stated preference techniques, a manual. Edward Elgar, Cheltenham

    Google Scholar 

  • Baucells M and Sarin RK (2003). Group decisions with multiple criteria. Manage Sci 49: 1105–1118

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Blamley R, Common M and Quiggin J (1995). Respondents to contingent valuation surveys: consumers or citizens?. Aust J Agric Econ 39(2): 263–288

    Google Scholar 

  • Bodily SE (1979). A delegation process for combining individual utility functions. Manage Sci 25: 1035–1041

    Google Scholar 

  • Boxall P and Adamowicz W (2002). Understanding heterogeneous preferences in random utility models: a latent class approach. Environ Resour Econ 23(4): 421–446

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Boxall P, Adamowicz W, Swait J, Williams M and Louviere J (1996). A comparison of stated preference methods for environmental valuation. Ecol Econ 18(3): 243–253

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Carson R and Groves T (2007). Incentive and informational properties of preference questions. Environ Resour Econ 37(1): 181–210

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Charnes A, Cooper WW and Ferguson R (1955). Optimal estimation of executive compensation by linear programming. Manage Sci 1: 138–151

    Google Scholar 

  • Colombo S, Hanley N (2007) Modelling preference heterogeneity in stated choice data for environmental goods: a comparison of random parameter, covariance heterogeneity and latent class logit models. Paper presented at the 2007 EAERE Annual Conference, Thessalonica, Greece, pp 27–30

  • Cook WD, Kress M and Seiford LM (1996). A general framework for distance-based consensus in ordinal ranking models. Eur J Operation Res 96(3): 392–397

    Google Scholar 

  • Del Saz S and García L (2001). Willingness to pay for environmental improvements in a large city evidence from the spike model and from a non-parametric approach. Environ Resour Econ 20(2): 103–112

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Edwards W (1977). Use of multiattribute utility measurement for social decision making. In: Bell, DE, Keeney, RL and Raiffa, H (eds) Conflicting objectives in decisions, pp. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester

    Google Scholar 

  • Elian SN, Andre CDS and Naruda SC (2000). Influence measure for l1 regression. Commun stat-theory methods 29: 837–849

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Elorrieta I, Castellano E (1999) La valoración económica de la biodiversidad. Monetización de los valores de no-uso: biológico y de conservación. Paper presented at Congreso de Ordenación y Gestión Sostenible de Montes, Santiago de Compostela, 4–9 October

  • ESPARC (2005) Anuario EUROPARC-España del Estado de los Espacios Naturales Protegidos. Fundación Fernando González Bernáldez, Madrid

  • Fishburn PC (1982). The foundations of expected utility. Reidel Publishing Company, Dordrecht

    Google Scholar 

  • Foster V and Mourato S (2003). Elicitation format and sensitivity to scope. Do contingent valuation and choice experiment give the same results?. Environ Resour Econ 24(2): 141–160

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Goicoechea A, Hansen DR and Duckstein L (1982). Multiobjective decision analysis with engineering and business applications. John Wiley & Sons, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • González-Pachón J and Romero C (1999). Distance-based consensus methods: a goal programming approach. OMEGA, Int J Manage Sci 27: 341–347

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • González-Pachón J and Romero C (2005). An analytical framework for aggregating multiattribute utility functions. J Oper Res Soc 15(1): 1–7

    Google Scholar 

  • Gregory R and Slovic P (1997). A constructive approach to environmental valuation. Ecol Econ 21(3): 175–182

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gregory R, Lichtenstein S and Slovic P (1993). Valuing environmental resources: a constructive approach. J Risk Uncertain 7(2): 177–197

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hanley N, Wright R and Adamowicz W (1998). Using choice experiments to value the environment. Environ Resour Econ 11(3–4): 413–428

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hanley N, Ryan M and Wright R (2003). Estimating the monetary value of health care: lessons from environmental economics. Health Econ 12(1): 3–16

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hensher DA, Rose JM and Greene WH (2005). Applied choice analysis: a primer. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoehn J (1991). Valuing the multidimensional impacts of environmental policy: theory and methods. Amer J Agric Econ 73(2): 289–299

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hoehn J and Randall A (1989). Too many proposals pass the benefit cost test. Amer Econ Rev 79(3): 544–551

    Google Scholar 

  • Ignizio JP and Cavalier TM (1994). Linear programming. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs

    Google Scholar 

  • Kahneman D and Krueger AB (2006). Developments in the measurement of subjective well-being. J Econ Perspect 20(1): 3–24

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kallas Z, Gómez-Limón JA and Barreiro J (2007). Decomposition of the aggregated value of agricultural multifunctionality: combining contingent valuation and the analytic hierarchy process. J Agric Econ 58(2): 218–241

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Keeney RL (1976). A group reference axiomatization with cardinal utility. Manage Sci 23: 140–145

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Keeney RL and Kirkwood CW (1975). Group decision making using cardinal social welfare functions. Manage Sci 22: 430–437

    Google Scholar 

  • Keeney RL and Raiffa H (1993). Decisions with multiple objectives: preferences and value trade offs. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Kriström B and Riera P (1996). Is the income elasticity of environmental improvements less than one?. Environ Resour Econ 7(1): 45–55

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lancaster K (1966). A new approach to consumer theory. J Politic Econ 74: 132–157

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • List J (2001). Do explicit warnings eliminate the hypothetical bias in elicitation procedures? Evidence from field auctions for sports cards. Amer Econ Rev 91: 1498–1507

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Louviere J (2001). Choice experiments: an overview of concepts and issues. In: Bennett, J and Blamey, R (eds) The choice modelling approach to environmental valuation, pp. Edward Elgar, Massachusetts

    Google Scholar 

  • Louviere J, Hensher D and Swait J (2000). Stated choice models methods: analysis and applications in marketing, transportation and environmental valuation. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Lusk J (2003). Effects of cheap-talk on consumer’s willingness to pay for golden rice. Amer J Agric Econ 85(4): 840–856

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ma C and Stern D (2006). Environmental and ecological economics: a citation analysis. Ecol Econ 58(3): 491–506

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McMillan D, Philip L, Hanley N and Álvarez-Farizo B (2003). Valuing non-market benefits of wild goose conservation: a comparison of interview and group-based approaches. Ecol Econ 43(1): 49–59

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mill G, Hynes S, Dooley C and Rensburg T (2007). Preference for multiple use forests management in Ireland: citizen and consumer perspectives. Ecol Econ 60(4): 642–653

    Google Scholar 

  • Milon W and Scorgin D (2006). Latent preferences and valuation of wetland ecosystem restoration. Ecol Econ 56(2): 162–175

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mogas J, Riera P and Bennet J (2006). A comparison of contingent valuation and choice modelling with second-order interactions. J Forest Econ 12(1): 5–30

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Moran D, McVittie A, Allcroftb DJ and Elstonc DA (2007). Quantifying public preferences for agri-environmental policy in Scotland: a comparison of methods. Ecol Econ 63(1): 42–53

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Narula SC and Wellington JF (2007). Multiple criteria linear regression. Eur J Oper Res 181: 767–772

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Portney P (1994). The contingent valuation debate: why economists should care. J Econ Perspect 8: 3–17

    Google Scholar 

  • Randall A and Hoehn J (1996). Embedding in market demand systems. J Environ Econ Manage 30(3): 369–380

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rigby D, Burton M (2003) Capturing preference heterogeneity in stated choice models: a random parameter logit model of the demand for GM food. Discussion paper series, no 0319, School of Economics Studies, The University of Manchester

  • Romero C (1991). Handbook of critical issues in goal programming. Pergamon Press, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  • Romero C (1996). Multicriteria analysis and environmental economics: an approximation. Eur J Oper Res 96(1): 81–89

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Romero C (2001). Extended lexicographic goal programming: a unifying approach. OMEGA, Int J Manage Sci 27(1): 63–71

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Russell C, Dale V, Lee J, Jensen MH, Kane M and Gregory R (2001). Experimenting with multi-attribute utility survey methods in a multi-dimensional valuation problem. Ecol Econ 36(1): 87–108

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sagoff M (1988). The economy of the earth. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Scarpa R (2000). Contingent valuation versus choice experiments: estimating the benefits of environmentally sensitive areas in Scotland: comment. J Agric Econ 51(1): 122–128

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Scarpa R, Ruto ESK, Kristjanson P, Radeny M, Drucker AG and Rege JEO (2003). Valuing indigenous cattle breeds in Kenya: an empirical comparison of stated and revealed preference value estimates. Ecol Econ 45(3): 409–426

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sen A (1970). The impossibility of a Paretian liberal. J Politic Econ 78: 152–157

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Stevens T, Belkner R, Dennis D, Kittredge D and Willis C (2000). Comparison of contingent valuation and conjoint analysis in ecosystem management. Ecol Econ 32(1): 63–74

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tamiz M, Jones D and Romero C (1998). Goal programming for decision making: an overview of the current state-of-the-art. Eur J Oper Res 111: 569–581

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Turner R (1999). Economic values in environmental valuation. In: Bateman, I and Willis, K (eds) Valuing environmental preferences, theory and practice of the contingent valuation method in the US, EU and developing countries., pp. Oxford University Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jesús Barreiro-Hurlé.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Barreiro-Hurlé, J., Gómez-Limón, J.A. Reconsidering Heterogeneity and Aggregation Issues in Environmental Valuation: A Multi-attribute Approach. Environ Resource Econ 40, 551–570 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10640-007-9169-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10640-007-9169-5

Keywords

Navigation