Abstract
This article is the result of integration between a theoretical analysis and a qualitative approximation to the field about the experience of well-being. It presents the results of an investigation and its principal purpose was to examine the state and experience of well-being in the professionals who support victims of political or familiar conflicts during their social-integration processes. For this purpose, the researchers approached lived discourses, analyzed the context of the participants in the investigation in order to clarify direct and subjective experiences.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Abello, R., Amarís, M., Blanco, A., Madariaga, C., Manrique, K., Martínez, M., et al. (2009). Bienestar y trauma en personas adultas desplazadas por la violencia política. Universitas Psychologica, 8(2), 455–470.
Amarís, M., Paternina, A., & Vargas, K. (2004). Relaciones familiares en familias desplazadas por la violencia ubicadas en “La Cangrejera” (corregimiento de Barranquilla, Colombia). Psicología desde el Caribe, 14, 91–124.
Arciniegas, T., Madariaga, C., & Amarís, M. (2009). Estrategias de Afrontamiento asociadas a salud mental en jóvenes desplazados de la ciudad de Barranquilla. Barranquilla: Colombia.
Aristizabal, E., & Palacio, J. (2003). La subjetivación de desplazarse y aspectos psicopatológicos relacionados con experiencias violentas. Investigación y desarrollo, 11(2), 238–253.
Becker, D. (1995). The deficiency of the concept of post traumatic stress disorder when dealing with victims of human rights violations. In R. J. Kleber, C. Figley, & B. Berthold (Eds.), Beyond trauma: cultural and societal dynamics (pp. 99–131). New York: Plenum Press.
Blanco, A., & Díaz, D. (2004). Bienestar social y trauma psicosocial: una visión alternativa al trastorno de estrés postraumático. Clínica y Salud, 15(3), 227–252.
Blanco, A., & Díaz, D. (2005). Bienestar social: su concepto y medición. Psicothema, 17(4), 582–589.
Blanco, A., Díaz, D., & García del Soto, A. (2006). Recovering the context in posttraumatic stress disorder: The psychosocial trauma in victims of political violence and terrorism. Estudios de Psicología, 27, 317–332.
Blanco, A., & Valera, S. (2007). Los fundamentos de la intervención psicosocial. En: A. Blanco y J. Rodríguez. (2007). Intervención psicosocial (pp. 30–44) Madrid: Pearson Perntice Hall.
Dahlberg, K., Drew, N., & Nyström, M. (2002). Reflective lifeworld research. Lund, Sweden: Studentlitteratur.
Davis, M. H., Morris, M. M., & Kraus, L. A. (1998). Relationship-specific and global perception of social support: Associations with well-being and attachments. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 74, 468–481.
De Castro, A. (2005). A hermeneutical understanding of the experience of being anxious. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 2(2), 141–167. doi:10.1191/1478088705qp034oa.
Díaz, D. (2007). La evaluación de Bienestar: Poder, procesamiento de la información y confianza. El modelo del estado completo de salud .(Tesis doctoral). Universidad Autónoma de Madrid. Madrid, España.
Diener, E. (1994). El bienestar subjetivo. Intervención Psicosocial, 3, 67–113.
Diener, E., Sapyta, J. J., & Suh, E. (1998). Subjective well-being is essential to well-being. Psychological Inquiry, 9(1), 33–37.
Gadamer, H. (1960/1989). Verdad y método. New York: Continuum.
Garza, G. (2004). Thematic moment analysis. The Humanistic Psychologist, 32(2), 120–168.
Giorgi, A., & Giorgi, B. (2003). The descriptive phenomenological psychological method. In P. Camic, J. E. Rhodes, & L. Yardley (Eds.), Qualitative research in psychology (pp. 243–273). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
Hakanen, J. J., Bakker, A. B., & Jokisaari, M. (2011). A 35-year follow-up study on burnout among finnish employees. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 16(3), 345–360. doi:10.1037/a0022903.
Hopenhayn, M. (1998). Integración y desintegración social en América Latina: Una lectura finisecular. En: R. Castronovo; M. Hopenhayn y V. Correa (Comp.). Integración o desintegración social en el mundo del siglo XXI (pp. 10-36). Buenos Aires: Editorial Espacio.
Hornstein, G. (1988). Quantifying psychological phenomena: Debates, dilemmas, and implications. In J. Morawski (Ed.), The rise of experimental psychology (pp. 1–34). New Haven: Yale University Press.
House, J. S., Landis, K. R., & Umberson, D. (1988). Social relationships and health. Science, 241, 540–545.
Karasek, R. A. (1979). Job demands, job decision latitude, and mental strain: Implications for job redesign. Administrative Science Quarterly, 24, 285–308.
Karasek, R., Brisson, C., Kawakami, N., Houtman, I., Bongers, P., & Amick, B. (1998). The Job Content Questionnaire (JCQ): An instrument for internationally comparative assessment of psychosocial job characteristics. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 3, 322–355.
Keyes, C. (1998). Social well-being. Social Psychology Quarterly, 61, 121–140.
Keyes, C. L. (2005). Mental illness and/or mental health? Investigating axioms of the complete state model of health. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 73(3), 539–548. doi:10.1037/0022-006X.73.3.539.
Keyes, C. L., & Grzywacz, J. G. (2005). Health as a complete state: The added value in work performance and healthcare costs. Journal of Environmental Medicine, 47(5), 523–532. doi:10.1097/01.jom.0000161737.21198.3a.
Kockelmans, J. (Ed.). (1987). Phenomenological Psychology: The Dutch School. Dordrecht. Netherland: Martins Nijhoff Publishers.
Kolb, K. (2011). Sympathy work: Identity and emotion management among victim–advocates and counselors. Qualitative Sociology, 34, 101–119.
Lillo, A., Parada, E., Puerta, A., & Muñoz, F. (2005). Asistencia psicológica urgente: organización y desarrollo durante el 11-M. In A. Blanco, R. del Águila, & J. Sabucedo (Eds.), Madrid 11-M: un análisis del mal y sus consecuencias (pp. 353–384). Madrid: Editorial Trotta.
Lira, E. (1999). Mirando hacia atrás: Un balance de 20 anos de iniciativas en el Cono Sur. En P. Perez (Coord.). Actuaciones psicosociales en guerra y violencia política (pp.139–161). Madrid: Exlibris.
Martínez, I., Cifre, E., Llorens, S., & Salanova, M. (2002). Emotions in cooperative work: An experimental lab study. In E. Cifre, M. Salanova & M.D. Martínez (Eds.). New information technologies and work psychology: European trends towards fitting individual, job and organisational characteristics to new information technology (pp. 63–79). Colección Psique (e-psique), Castellón: University Jaume I.
Morgeson, F. P., & Humphrey, S. E. (2006). The work design questionnaire (WDQ): Developing and validating a comprehensive measure for assessing job design and the nature of work. Journal of Applied Psychology, 91(6), 1321–1339. doi:10.1037/0021-9010.91.6.1321.
Organización Mundial de la Salud. (2010). ¿Qué es la salud mental? Retrieved on February of 2010, from http://www.who.int/features/qa/62/es/index.html.
Parker, S. K., & Wall, T. D. (1998). Job and work design. Organising work to promote well-being and effectiveness. Londres: Sage.
Parker, S. K., & Wall, T. D. (2001). Work design: learning from the past and mapping a new terrain. In N. Anderson, D. Ones, H. K. Sinagil, & C. Viswesvaron (Eds.), Handbook of industrial, work and organizational psychology. Thoudand Oaks: Sage.
Piercy, F. P., & Wetchler, J. L. (1987). Family-work interfaces of psychotherapists. Journal of Psychotherapy and the Family, 3, 17–32.
Pleck, J. H., Staines, G. L., & Lang, L. (1980). Conflicts between work and family life. Monthly Labor Review, 103, 29–32.
Polo-Vargas, J. D., Amarís, M., & De Castro, A. (2008). Vivencia de bienestar social de profesionales acompañantes de procesos de integración social en la ciudad de Barranquilla. Psicología desde el Caribe, 21, 105–201.
Polo-Vargas, J. D., Fernández-Ríos, M., & Ramírez-Vielma, R. (2012). Diseño del trabajo y satisfacción con la vida. Revista Venezolana de Gerencia, 17(59), 466–481.
Ryan, M. R., & Deci, E. L. (2001). On happiness and human potentials: A review of research on hedonic and eudemonic well-being. Annual Review of Psychology, 52, 141–166.
Ryff, C. (1989). Happiness is everything, or is it? Explorations on the meaning of psychological well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57, 1069–1081.
Ryff, C., & Keyes, C. L. (1995). The structure of psychological well-being revisited. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 69, 719–727.
San Juan, C. (1996). Intervención psicosocial. En C. San Juan (coord.). Intervención psicosocial. Elementos de programación y evaluación socialmente eficaces. Bogotá: Editorial Anthropos.
Sanchez, M., & Maldonado, L. (2003). Estrés en docentes universitarios: Caso Luz, Urbe y Unica. Revista de Ciencias Sociales, 9(2), 323–335.
Sandoval, C. (2002). Investigación Cualitativa. Bogota: ICFES.
Sarvimaki, A. (2006). Well-being as being well a Heideggerian look at well-being. International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being, 1, 4–10. doi:10.1080/1748262050051810.
Schaufeli, W. B., Maassen, G. H., Bakker, A. B., & Sixma, H. J. (2011). Stability and change in burnout: A 10-year follow-up study among primary care physicians. Journal of Occupational and Organisational Psychology, 84(2), 248–267. doi:10.1111/j.2044-8325.2010.02013.x.
Schaufeli, W. B., Salanova, M., González-Romá, V., & Bakker, A. B. (2002). The measurement of engagement and burnout: A two-sample confirmatory factor analytic approach. Journal of Happiness Studies, 3, 71–93.
Shamai, M. (2005). Personal experience in professional narratives: The role of helpers’ families in their work with terror victims. Family Process, 44(2), 203–216.
Smith, J. (2007). Hermeneutics, human sciences and health: linking theory and practice. International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being, 2, 3–11. doi:10.1080/17482620601016120.
Spector, P., & Jex, S. (1991). Relations of job characteristics from multiple data sources with employee affect, absence, turnover intentions, and health. Journal of Applied Psychology, 76, 46–53.
Spinelli, E. (2000). The interpreted world: an introduction to phenomenological psychology. London: Sage Publications (Seventh printing).
Wrzesniewski, A., Dutton, J. E., & Debebe, G. (2003). Interpersonal sense making and the meaning of work. Research in Organizational Behavior, 25, 93–135.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Polo, J.D., De Castro, A. & Amarís, M. The Experience of Well-Being in Professionals Who Support Victims of Political or Familiar Conflicts During Their Social Integration Process in Barranquilla, Colombia. Community Ment Health J 51, 118–124 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10597-014-9754-3
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10597-014-9754-3