Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Is the Prisoner’s Dilemma an Adequate Concept for Ethical Analysis in Healthcare? An Original Institutional Economic Rejoinder

  • Commentary
  • Published:
Journal of Business Ethics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In a recent manuscript, Rogowski and Lange (J Bus Ethics 177:63–77, 2022) evaluate whether the prisoner’s dilemma can be used as a legitimate framework with which to examine health-related economic ethics decisions. In this commentary, I build upon Rogowski and Lange (J Bus Ethics 177:63–77, 2022) using the original institutional economics literature to argue a more subtle, but critical point. Except in extreme circumstances, the use of the prisoner’s dilemma does not qualify as a legitimate, comprehensive framework in which to address most health-related economic ethics problems. Indeed, the intentional characterization of the prisoner’s dilemma as a robust health economic ethics framework is often used to mask the absence of a formal ethical framework. However, this distinction may provide a more concrete, and appropriate, justification to use the prisoner’s dilemma to assess a wider array of health-related economic ethics problems.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  • Adkisson, R., & Mohammed, M. (2012). Pragmatism to dogmatism: The laissez faire myth and the disabling of the American fisc. Review of Social Economy, 70(4), 421–450.

    Google Scholar 

  • Aumann, R., & Brandenburger, A. (1995). Epistemic conditions for Nash equilibrium. Econometrica, 63(5), 1161–1180.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Benjamini, Y., Gafni, A., & Maital, S. (1986). The diffusion of medical terminology: A prisoner’s dilemma trap? Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, 20(2), 69–74.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bernstein, J. (2000). Topics in medical economics: Lessons of the prisoner’s dilemma. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery of America, 82, 595–598.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Blake, A., & Carroll, B. (2016). Game theory and strategy in medical training. Medical Education, 50(11), 1094–1106.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brennan, G., & Buchanan, J. (1985). The reason of rules. Constitutional political economy. Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Buchanan, J. (1975). The limits of liberty: Between Anarchy and Leviathan. University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chambers, D. (1995). The prisoner’s dilemma—Should patients be sold? Journal of the American College of Dentists, 62(4), 2–3.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cumbers, A., Davis, J., & McMaster, R. (2015). Theorizing the social provisioning process under capitalism: Developing a Veblenian theory of care for the twenty-first century. Journal of Economic Issues, 49(2), 583–590.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Djulbegovic, B., Hozo, I., & Ioannidis, J. (2015). Modern health care as a game theory problem. European Journal of Clinical Investigation, 45(1), 1–12.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Duroy, Q. (2014). Neoliberal Europe: Enabling ethno-cultural neutrality or fueling neo-nationalist sentiment? Journal of Economic Issues, 48(2), 469–476.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Elsner, W. (2012). The theory of institutional change revisited: The institutional dichotomy, its dynamic, and its policy implications in a more formal analysis. Journal of Economic Issues, 46(1), 1–44.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Elsner, W., Heinrich, T., Schwardt, H., & Grabner, C. (2014). Game theory and institutional economics. Games, 5(3), 188–190.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gilbert, D., Jr. (1996). The prisoner’s dilemma and the prisoners of the prisoner’s dilemma. Business Ethics Quarterly, 6(2), 165–178.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gradel, E. (2011). Back and forth between logic and games. In R. Krzysztof & E. Gradel (Eds.), Lectures in game theory for computer scientists (chapter 4) (pp. 99–145). Cambridge University Press.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Hayden, G. (2011). Usefulness to original institutional economics (OIE) of normative criteria theory in the frameworks of Elinor Ostrom’s institutional analysis and development (IAD) and Paul A. Sabatier’s advocacy coalition framework (ACF). Journal of Economic Issues, 45(2), 465–474.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Henry, J. (2008). The ideology of the laissez faire program. Journal of Economic Issues, 47(1), 209–224.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hodgson, G. (2008). An institutional and evolutionary perspective on health economics. Cambridge Journal of Economics, 32(2), 235–256.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hodgson, G. (2009). Towards and alternative economics of health care. Health Economics, Policy and Law, 4(Pt. 1), 99–114.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hodgson, G. (2012). On the limits of rational choice theory. Economic Thought, 1(1), 94–108.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hodgson, G. (2013). Come back Marshall, all is forgiven? Complexity, evolution, mathematics, and Marshallian exceptionalism. European Journal of the History of Economic Thought, 20(6), 957–981.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hodgson, G. (2014). The evolution of morality and the end of economic man. Journal of Evolutionary Economics, 24(1), 83–106.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hodgson, G. (2015). A Trojan horse for sociology? Preferences versus evolution and morality. Review of Behavioral Economics, 2(1–2), 93–112.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hodgson, G. (2019). Taxonomic definitions in social science, with firms, markets and institutions as case studies. Journal of Institutional Economics, 15(2), 207–233.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hodgson, G., & Huang, K. (2012). Evolutionary game theory and evolutionary economics: Are they different species? Journal of Evolutionary Economics, 22(2), 345–366.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ialnazov, D., & Nenovsky, N. (2011). A game theory interpretation of the post-communist evolution. Journal of Economic Issues, 45(1), 41–56.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kahneman, D., & Tversky, A. (1979). Prospect theory: An analysis of decision under risk. Econometrica, 47(2), 263–292.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Knoepffler, N., & O’Malley, M. (2016). An ordonomic perspective in medical ethics. In C. Lutge & N. Mukerji (Eds.), Order ethics: An ethical framework for the social market economy. Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee, F. (2005). Teaching heterodox microeconomics. Post-Autistic Economics Review, 31(May), article 1. http://www.paecon.net/PAEReview/issue31/Lee31.htm.

  • Leutge, C., Armbruster, T., & Muller, J. (2016). Order ethics: Bridging the gap between contractarianism and business ethics. Journal of Business Ethics, 136(4), 687–697.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Marco, A. (1995). Game theory in the operating room environment. The American Surgeon, 67(1), 92–96.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mas-Colell, A., Whinston, M., & Green, J. (1995). Microeconomic Theory. Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mendonca, F., Catalao-Lopes, M., Marinho, R. T, & Figueira, J. R. (2020). Improving medical decision-making with a management science game theory approach to liver transplantation. Omega, 94(17), article 102050. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.omega.2019.03.008.

  • Morris, A. (2000). The prisoner’s dilemma. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery of America, 82(5), 750.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Paucit, E. (2015). On the use (and abuse) of logic in game theory. Journal of Philosophical Logic, 44(6), 741–753.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Riggs, J. (2004). Medical ethics, logic traps, and game theory: An illustrative tale of brain death. Journal of Medical Ethics, 30(4), 359–361.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rogowski, R., & Lange, O. (2022). The prisoner’s dilemma: An adequate concept for ethical analysis in healthcare? A systematic search and critical review. Journal of Business Ethics, 177, 63–77.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rutherford, M. (1996). Institutions in economics: The old and the new institutionalism. Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schneider, G. (2019). Contemporary original institutional economics: Principles, status, and relationship with other heterodox schools of thought. American Review of Political Economy, 14(1), article 9. https://arpejournal.com/article/id/210/.

  • Spithoven, A. (2019). Similarities and dissimilarities between original institutional economics and new institutional economics. Journal of Economic Issues, 53(2), 440–447.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vanberg, V. (2014). James M. Buchanan’s contractarianism and modern liberalism. Constitutional Political Economy, 25(1), 18–38.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Villena, M., & Villena, M. (2004). Evolutionary game theory and Thorstein Veblen’s evolutionary economics: Is EGT Veblenian? Journal of Economic Issues, 38(3), 585–610.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The author is extremely grateful to Dr. Julie Nelson (Economics and Business Ethics Section Editor) and two anonymous reviewers for their insightful comments which greatly improved this manuscript.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Dan Friesner.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

No funding was received for conducting this study. The author has no financial or proprietary interests in any material discussed in this article. The manuscript was largely completed while the author was a faculty member at North Dakota State University.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Friesner, D. Is the Prisoner’s Dilemma an Adequate Concept for Ethical Analysis in Healthcare? An Original Institutional Economic Rejoinder. J Bus Ethics (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-023-05470-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-023-05470-5

Keywords

Navigation