biologia plantarum

International journal on Plant Life established by Bohumil Němec in 1959

Biologia plantarum 58:479-490, 2014 | DOI: 10.1007/s10535-014-0429-2

Molecular cloning and expression analysis of four turmeric MAP kinase genes in response to abiotic stresses and phytohormones

S. Nanda1, S. Nayak1, R. K. Joshi1,*
1 Centre of Biotechnology, Siksha O. Anusandhan University, Bhubaneswar, India

Plant mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascades comprise a complex network playing a major role in regulating extracellular stimuli as well as developmental processes. The present study involves cloning four MAPKs (ClMPK1, 3, 4 and 5) from Curcuma longa. All four ClMPKs have fully canonical motifs of MAPK and each is represented by a single copy in the turmeric genome. The analysis of exon-intron junctions revealed conserved nature of ClMPKs across different plant groups. The RT-qPCR analysis showed their expression in mature plant tissues. The transcript analysis using the RT-qPCR shows that the four ClMPKs were differentially regulated by cold, salinity, and drought stresses. ClMPK4 showed a significant upregulation in the presence of NaCl, polyethylene glycol, and mannitol. The time-course expression analysis revealed a marked accumulation of ClMPK1 and ClMPK4 transcripts after mechanical wounding or applications of abscisic acid, H2O2, methyl jasmonate, and salicylic acid. ClMPK5 showed a unique and pronounced expression in response to hexavalent chromium (CrVI).

Keywords: abscisic acid; ClMPKs; chromium; cold; Curcuma longa; methyl jasmonate; RT-qPCR; salinity; water stress
Subjects: MAP kinase; abscisic acid; temperature - low; salinity; methyl jasmonate; water stress; gene expression; amino acids; chromium; phylogenetic tree; salicylic acid; hydrogen peroxide; nitric oxide; turmeric

Received: August 1, 2013; Revised: February 5, 2014; Accepted: February 6, 2014; Published: September 1, 2014  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Nanda, S., Nayak, S., & Joshi, R.K. (2014). Molecular cloning and expression analysis of four turmeric MAP kinase genes in response to abiotic stresses and phytohormones. Biologia plantarum58(3), 479-490. doi: 10.1007/s10535-014-0429-2
Download citation

Supplementary files

Download filebpl-201403-0009_S0.pdf

File size: 368.88 kB

Download filebpl-201403-0009_S1.pdf

File size: 359.83 kB

References

  1. Agrawal, G.K., Rakwal, R., Iwahashi, H.: Isolation of novel rice (Oryza sativa L.) multiple stress responsive MAP kinase gene, OsMSRMK2, whose mRNA accumulates rapidly in response to environmental cues. - Biochem. biophys. Res. Commun. 294: 1009-1016, 2002. Go to original source...
  2. Asai, T., Tena, G., Plotnikova, J., Willmann, M.R., Chiu, W.L., Gomez-Gomez, L., Boller, T., Ausubel, F.M., Sheen, J.: MAP kinase signalling cascade in Arabidopsis innate immunity. - Nature. 415: 977-983. 2002. Go to original source...
  3. Bailey T.L., Williams, N., Misleh, C., Li, W.W.: MEME: discovering and analyzing DNA and protein sequence motifs. - Nucl. Acids Res. 34(Suppl.): W369-W373, 2006. Go to original source...
  4. Becker, G.J.M., Jaskiewicz, M., Liu, Y., Underwood, W.R., He, S.Y., Zhang, S., Conrath, U.: Mitogen activated protein kinase 3 and 6 are required for full priming of stress responses in Arabidopsis thaliana. - Plant Cell 21: 944-953. 2009. Go to original source...
  5. Berberich, T., Sano, H., Kusano, T.: Involvement of a MAP kinase, ZmMPK5, in senescence and recovery from low temperature stress in maize. - Mol. gen. Genet. 262: 534-542, 1999. Go to original source...
  6. Blanco, F.A., Zanetti, M.E., Casalonguem, C.A., Daleo, G.R.: Molecular characterization of a potato MAP kinase transcriptionally regulated by multiple environmental stresses. - Plant Physiol. Biochem. 44: 315-22. 2006. Go to original source...
  7. Chen, L., Hu, W., Tan, S., Wang, M., Ma, Z., Zhou, S., Send, S., Zhang, Y., Huang, C., Yang, G., He, G.: Genome-wide identification and analysis of MAPK and MAPKK gene families in Brachypodium distachyon. - PLOS One. 7: e46744, 2012. Go to original source...
  8. Ding, H., Tan, M., Zhang, C., Zhang, Z., Zhang, A., Kang, Y.: Hexavalent chromium (VI) stress induces mitogen-activated protein kinase activation mediated by distinct signal molecules in roots of Zea mays L. - Environ. exp. Bot. 67: 328-334. 2009. Go to original source...
  9. Dombrowski, J.E., Hind, S.R., Martin, R.C., Stratmann, J.W.: Wounding systemically activates a mitogen activated protein kinase in forage and turf grasses. - Plant Sci. 180: 686-693, 2011. Go to original source...
  10. Doyle, J.J., Doyle, J, L.: Isolation of plant genomic DNA from fresh tissue. - Focus 12: 1241-1251, 1990.
  11. Frohman, M.A., Dush, M.K., Martin, G.R.: Rapid production of full-length cDNAs from rare transcripts: amplification using a single gene specific oligonucleotide primer. - Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. USA 85: 8998-9002. 1988. Go to original source...
  12. Gudesblat, G.E., Iusem, N.D., Morris, P.C.: Guard cell-specific inhibition of Arabidopsis MPK3 expression causes abnormal stomatal responses to abscisic acid and hydrogen peroxide. - New Phytol. 173: 713-721. 2007. Go to original source...
  13. Hamel, L.P., Nicole, M.C., Sritubtim, S., Morency, M.J., Ellis, M., Ehlting, J., Beaudoin, N., Barbazuk, B., Klessig, D., Lee, J., Martin, G., Mundy, J., Ohashi, Y., Scheel, D., Sheen, J., Xing, T., Zhang, S., Seguin, A., Ellis, B.E.: Ancient signals: comparative genomics of plant MAPK and MAPKK gene families. - Trends Plant Sci. 11: 192-198, 2006. Go to original source...
  14. He, C., Fong, S.H., Yang, D., Wang, G.L.: BWMK1, a novel MAP kinase induced by fungal infection and mechanical wounding in rice. - Mol. Plant-Microbe Interact. 12: 1064-1073, 1999. Go to original source...
  15. Huang, H.J., Fu, S.F., Tai, Y.H., Chou, W.C., Huang, D.D.: Expression of Oryza sativa MAP kinase gene is developmentally regulated and stress-responsive. - Physiol. Plant. 114: 572-580. 2002. Go to original source...
  16. Ichimura, K., Mizoguchi, T., Yoshida, R., Yuasa, T., Shinozaki, K.: Various abiotic stresses rapidly activate Arabidopsis MAP kinases AtMPK4 and AtMPK6. - Plant J. 24: 655-665, 2000. Go to original source...
  17. Jonak, C., Okresz, L., Bogre, L., Hirt, H.: Complexity, cross talk and integration of plant MAP kinase signalling. - Curr. Opin. Plant Biol. 5: 415-424, 2002. Go to original source...
  18. Joshi, R.K., Kar, B., Nayak, S.: Characterization of mitogen activated protein kinases (MAPKs) in the Curcuma longa expressed sequence tag database. - Bioinformation 7: 180-183, 2011. Go to original source...
  19. Kumar, K.R.R., Srinivasan, T., Kirti, P.B.: A mitogen activated protein kinase gene, AhMPK3 of peanut: molecular cloning, genomic organization, and heterologous expression conferring resistance against Spodoptera litura in tobacco. - Mol. Genet. Genom. 282: 65-81, 2009. Go to original source...
  20. Laszlo, B., Calderini, O., Binarova, P., Mattauch, M., Till, S., Kiegerl, S., Jonak, C., Pollaschek, C., Barker, P., Huskisson, N.S., Hirt, H., Heberle-Bors, E.: A MAP kinase is activated late in plant mitosis and becomes localized to the plane of cell division. - Plant Cell 11: 101-113, 1999. Go to original source...
  21. Lee, S.K., Kim, B.G., Kwon, T.R., Jeong, M.J., Park, S.R., Lee, J.W., Byun, M.O., Kwon, H.B., Matthews B.F., Hong, C.B., Park, S.C.: Overexpression of the mitogen-activated protein kinase gene OsMAPK33 enhances sensitivity to salt stress in rice (Oryza sativa L.). - J. Biosci. 36: 139-151, 2011. Go to original source...
  22. Meldau, S., Ullman-Zeunert, L., Govind, G., Bartram, S., Baldwin, I.T.: MAPK dependent JA and SA signaling in Nicotiana attenuata affects plant growth and fitness during competition with conspecifics. - BMC Plant Biol. 12: 213, 2012. Go to original source...
  23. Menges, M., Doczi, R., Okresz, L., Morandini, P., Mizzi, L., Soloviev, M., Murray, J.A.H., Bogre L.: Comprehensive gene expression atlas for the Arabidopsis MAPK kinase signaling pathways. New Phytol. 179: 643-662. 2008. Go to original source...
  24. Mishra, N.S., Tuteja, R., Tuteja, N.: Signaling through MAP kinase networks in plants. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 452: 55-68, 2006. Go to original source...
  25. Nicole, M.C., Hamel, L.P., Morency, M.J., Beaudoin, N., Ellis, B.E., Séguin, A.: MAP-ping genomic organization and organ-specific expression profiles of poplar MAP kinases and MAP kinase kinases. - BMC Genom. 7 (Suppl.): e223, 2006. Go to original source...
  26. Opdenakker, K., Remans, T., Vangronsveld, J., Cuypers, A.: Mitogen activated protein (MAP) kinases in plant metal stress: regulation and responses in comparison to other biotic and abiotic stresses. - Int. J. mol. Sci. 13: 7828-7853, 2012. Go to original source...
  27. Pfaffl, M.W.: A new mathematical model for relative quantification in real time RT-PCR. - Nucl. Acids Res. 29(Suppl.): e45, 2001. Go to original source...
  28. Pitzschke, A., Schikora, A., Hirt, H.: MAPK cascade signalling networks in plant defence. - Curr. Opin. Plant Biol. 12: 421-426, 2009. Go to original source...
  29. Ravindran, P.N., Nirmalbabu, K., Sivaraman, K. (ed): Turmeric: The Genus Curcuma (Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Industrial Profiles). - CRC Press, Boca Raton 2007. Go to original source...
  30. Shi, J., An, H.L., Zhang, L., Gao, Z., Guo, X.Q.: GhMPK7, a novel multiple stress-responsive cotton group C MAPK gene, has a role in broad-spectrum disease resistance and plant development. - Plant mol. Biol. 74: 1-17, 2010. Go to original source...
  31. Sinha, A.K., Jaggi, M., Raghuram, B., Tuteja, N.: Mitogenactivated protein kinase signaling in plants under abiotic stress. - Plant Signal. Behav. 6: 196-203. 2011. Go to original source...
  32. Suarez-Rodriguez, M.C., Petersen, M., Mundy, J.: Mitogenactivated protein kinase signalling in plants. - Annu. Rev. Plant Biol. 61: 621-649, 2010. Go to original source...
  33. Taj, G., Agarwal, P., Grant, M., Kumar, A.: MAPK machinery in plants: recognition and response to different stresses through multiple signal transduction pathways. - Plant Signal. Behav. 5: 1370-1378, 2010. Go to original source...
  34. Tamura, K., Stecher, G., Filipski, A., Kumar, S.: MEGA6: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis version 6.0. - Mol. Biol. Evol. 30: 2725-2729, 2013. Go to original source...
  35. Voronin, V., Aionesei, T., Limmongkon, A., Barinova, I., Touraev, A., Lauriere, C., Coronado, M.J., Testillano, P.S., Risueno, M.C., Heberle-Bors, E., Wilson, C.: The MAP kinase kinase NtMEK2 is involved in tobacco pollen germination. - FEBS Lett. 560: 86-90. 2004. Go to original source...
  36. Wang, J., Ding, H., Zhang, A., Ma, F., Cao, J., Jiang, M.: A novel mitogen-activated protein kinase gene in maize (Zea mays), ZmMPK3, is involved in response to diverse environmental cues. - J. integr. Plant Biol. 52: 442-452, 2010. Go to original source...
  37. Wu, T., Kong, X.P., Zong, X.J., Li, D.P., Li, D.Q.: Expression analysis of five maize MAP kinase genes in response to various abiotic stresses and signal molecules. - Mol. Biol. Rep. 38: 3967-3975, 2011. Go to original source...
  38. Zhang, X., Cheng, T., Wang, G., Yan, Y., Xia, Q.: Cloning and evolutionary analysis of tobacco MAPK gene family. - Mol. Biol. Rep. 40: 1407-1415, 2013. Go to original source...
  39. Zimmermann, P., Hirch-Hoffmann, M., Gennig, L., Gruissem, W.: GENEVESTIGATOR. Arabidopsis microarray database and analysis toolbox. - Plant Physiol. 136: 2621-2632, 2004. Go to original source...
  40. Zong, X.J., Li, D.P., Gu, L.K., Li, D.Q., Liu, L.X., Hu, X.L.: Abscisic acid and hydrogen peroxide induce a novel maize group C MAP kinase gene, ZmMPK7, which is responsible for the removal of reactive oxygen species. - Planta 229: 485-495, 2009. Go to original source...