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Development and structure of a novel barrier membrane composed of drug-loaded poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) particles for guided bone regeneration

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Abstract

A novel barrier membrane composed of poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) particles loaded with dexamethasone (DEX) as a bioactive molecule was produced via a modified nanoprecipitation method without any mixing. The particle membranes had a bilayer structure: one side was smooth and had a compact surface that was connected to larger particles, while the opposite side was rough, porous and connected to smaller particles. Additionally, a cross-section of the particle membrane had a porous structure with nano and micro sized irregular pores. Process optimization revealed that NaCl concentration in the water phase, with acetone as solvent and water as a non-solvent, played critical roles in determining the properties of the particle membranes, such as DEX encapsulation efficiency, thickness and surface morphologies of the particle membranes. A novel barrier membrane containing DEX using polymer particle drug capture technology has been successfully developed.

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Acknowledgment

This research was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (No.R13-2008-010-00000-0).

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Correspondence to Su-Gwan Kim.

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Son, JS., Kim, SG., Jin, SC. et al. Development and structure of a novel barrier membrane composed of drug-loaded poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) particles for guided bone regeneration. Biotechnol Lett 34, 779–787 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-011-0819-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-011-0819-x

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