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Role of E-cadherin Molecules in Spheroid Formation of Hepatocytes Adhered on Galactose-Carrying Polymer as an Artificial Asialoglycoprotein Model

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Abstract

The role of E-cadherin in the spheroid formation of hepatocytes adhered on the poly(N-p-vinylbenzyl-D-lactonamide) (PVLA) as a model ligand for asialoglycoprotein receptors (ASGP-R) of hepatocytes was studied. Expression of E-cadherin was increased in round hepatocytes adhered on a high-coating density of PVLA (100 μg/ml), and also in flat ones adhered on a low-coating density of PVLA (1 μg/ml) in the presence of epidermal growth factor (EGF). Hepatocyte spheroids formed on the high-coating density of PVLA in the presence of EGF after 48 h were inhibited by an anti-E-cadherin monoclonal antibody (ECCD-1). From immunofluorescence and confocal laser microscopy, E-cadherin was localized in the intercellular boundaries and concentrated at the inside surface of aggregated cells. As a result, E-cadherin could play an important role in hepatocyte assembly.

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Takei, R., Suzuki, D., Hoshiba, T. et al. Role of E-cadherin Molecules in Spheroid Formation of Hepatocytes Adhered on Galactose-Carrying Polymer as an Artificial Asialoglycoprotein Model. Biotechnol Lett 27, 1149–1156 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-005-8652-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-005-8652-8

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