The results of experimental studies of lead-to-wall heat transfer during transverse flow over a straight-line tube bundle in a steam generator in the circulation loop during monitored and controlled mass-exchange and mass-transfer of oxygen impurities are presented. The investigations were performed in a nonisothermal loop with circulation of lead coolant at temperature 450–550°C, average coolant velocity in a narrow-gap section 0.2–1.5 m/sec, Peclet number 900–3000, and thermodynamic activity of oxygen in lead 1–10–4. The processes occurring in a nonisothermal liquid-metal loop with an experimental cooling section model the dependence of the characteristics of heat exchange on the mass transfer of impurities in the loop.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A. V. Beznosov, O. O. Novozhilova, and S. Yu. Savinov, “Experimental investigation of the flow velocity of heavy liquid-metal coolant,” At. Énerg., 106, No. 4, 234–237 (2009).
A. V. Beznosov, O. O. Novozhilova, and S. Yu. Savinov, “Experimental studies of heat-transfer processes and temperature profiles of heavy liquid-metal coolant flow,” Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved. Yad. Energet., No. 3, 80–90 (2008).
A. V. Beznosov, O. O. Novozhilova, S. Yu. Savinov, et al., “Experimental investigation of the axial velocity of lead coolant flow in a ring-shaped gap with different oxidation potential,” At. Énerg., 108, No. 3, 173–177 (2010).
A. V. Zhukov, Thermohydraulic Calculation of Reactors, Pt. 2, Convective Heat Transfer in Single-Phase Flow(classical and modern ideas and solutions), FEI, Obninsk (2003).
V. M. Borishanskii, A. A. Andreevskii, V. B. Zhilkina, and L. L. Sheiderman, “Heat transfer during transverse flow of liquid metal over tubes,” Liquid Metals, Gosatomizdat, Moscow (1963).
S. G. Kalyakin and V. A. Gravezhnaya, “Experimental investigation of heat transfer in liquid metal during transverse flow over a tube bundle for validation of the steam generator RU BREST-OD-300,” 4th Russ. Nat. Conf. on Heat Transfer, FEI, Obninsk (2006), Vol. 2, pp. 128–131.
A. V. Beznosov, V. S. Stepanov, and V. N. Leonov, Equipment of Power Loops with Heavy Liquid-Metal Coolants in Nuclear Power, N. Novgorod (2008).
A. Zhukauskas, V. Makarevicius, and A. Shlanchyauchkas, Heat Transfer from Tube Bundles in Transverse Fluid Flow, Mintis, Vilnius (1968).
V. I. Subbotin, V. E. Minashin, and E. I. Deniskin, “Heat transfer during transverse flow over tube bundles,” Teplofiz. Vys. Temp., 1, No. 2, 238–246 (1963).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Translated from Atomnaya Énergiya, Vol. 118, No. 5, pp. 266–271, May, 2015.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Beznosov, A.V., Yarmonov, M.V., Novozhilova, O.O. et al. Experimental Investigations of the Thermohydraulic Characteristics of Transverse Lead-Coolant Flow over the Tubes of a Steam Generator. At Energy 118, 331–336 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10512-015-0002-x
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10512-015-0002-x