A variant of the combination of an NPP with a continually operating low-capacity additional steam turbine is proposed and analyzed. In the event of an accident with total blackout, the proposed setup makes it possible to supply electricity to first- and second-category consumers and circulation pumps. In addition, the residual heat released is used to maintain the require power of the additional turbine. A probabilistic safety evaluation of an NPP combined with an additional continually operating steam turbine is presented. The proposed setup makes it possible to increase considerably the reliability of the electricity supply in emergency situations associated with a blackout and reduce the probability of accidents in which the core is damaged.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
R. Z. Aminov, V. M. Batenin, P. L. Ipatov, et al., “Using gas-turbine steups to backup the internal needs of NPP,” Teploenergetika, No. 12, 25–28 (2006).
S. A. Andruchechko, A. M. Afrov, B. Yu. Vasil’ev, et al., NPPs with VVER-1000 Type Reactor: From the Physical Principles of Operation to Evolution of the Design, Logos, Moscow (2010).
G. V. Malevinskii, “Probabilistic safety analysis of the Biblis NPP (Germany),” Energokhoz. za Rubezhom, No. 4, 20–24 (1990).
A. I. Andryushenko, Reliability of Thermal Power Equipment of Thermoelectric Power Plants and Nuclear Power Plants, Vysshaya Shkola, Moscow (1991).
R. Z. Aminov and V. I. Ignatov, “Methodological questions concerning the safety assessment of an NPP during blackouts and disruptions of connections to the system.” At. Énerg., 92, No. 1, 82–84 (2002).
R. Z. Aminov, Probabilistic Optimization of the Operating Regimes of Power Plants, Energoatomizdat, Moscow (1994).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Translated from Atomnaya Énergiya, Vol. 118, No. 5, pp. 261–266, May, 2015.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Aminov, R.Z., Yurin, V.E. & Markelov, D.A. System for Active Removal of the Residual Heat Released in Vver-1000. At Energy 118, 324–330 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10512-015-0001-y
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10512-015-0001-y