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On the Prescribed Boundary Mean Curvature Problem via Local Pohozaev Identities

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Abstract

This paper deals with the following prescribed boundary mean curvature problem in \({\mathbb{B}^N}\)

$$\left\{ {\matrix{{ - \Delta u = 0,\,u > 0,} \hfill & {y \in {\mathbb{B}^N},} \hfill \cr {{{\partial u} \over {\partial \nu }} + {{N - 2} \over 2}u = {{N - 2} \over 2}\tilde K(y){u^{{2^\sharp } - 1}},} \hfill & {y \in {\mathbb{S}^{N - 1}},} \hfill \cr } } \right.$$

where \(\tilde K(y) = \tilde K(|{y^\prime }|,\tilde y)\) is a bounded nonnegative function with \(y = ({y^\prime },\tilde y) \in {\mathbb{R}^2} \times {\mathbb{R}^{N - 3}},\,\,{2^\sharp } = {{2(N - 1)} \over {N - 2}}\). Combining the finite-dimensional reduction method and local Pohozaev type of identities, we prove that if N ≥ 5 and \(\tilde K(r,\tilde y)\) has a stable critical point (r0, \(({r_0},{\tilde y_0})\)) with r0 > 0 and \(\tilde K({r_0},{\tilde y_0}) > 0\), then the above problem has infinitely many solutions, whose energy can be made arbitrarily large. Here our result fill the gap that the above critical points may include the saddle points of \(\tilde K(r,\tilde y)\).

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Acknowledgements The authors sincerely thank Dr. Chunhua Wang for her helpful discussions and suggestions.

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Correspondence to Jing Yang.

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Conflict of Interest The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Supported by NSFC (Grant Nos. 12226324, 11961043, 11801226)

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Bian, Q.X., Chen, J. & Yang, J. On the Prescribed Boundary Mean Curvature Problem via Local Pohozaev Identities. Acta. Math. Sin.-English Ser. 39, 1951–1979 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-023-2244-1

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