Data Availability
All data generated or analyzed during this study are included in this published article.
References
Kang HJ, Na JI, Lee JH, Roh MR, Ko JY, Chang SE (2017) Postinflammatory hyperpigmentation associated with treatment of solar lentigines using a Q-Switched 532-nm Nd: YAG laser: a multicenter survey. J Dermatolog Treat 28:447–451. https://doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2016.1254330
Chuang GS, Farinelli W, Anderson RR (2021) Selective cryolysis of melanocytes: critical temperature and exposure time to induce selective pigmentary loss in Yucatan pig skin. Lasers Surg Med 53:978–985. https://doi.org/10.1002/lsm.23372
Chen B, O’Dell DC, Thomsen SL, Thomas RJ, Welch AJ (2007) Effect of pigmentation density upon 2.0 microm laser irradiation thermal response. Health Phys 93:273–278. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.HP.0000264936.67385.04
Eggleston TA, Roach WP, Mitchell MA, Smith K, Oler D, Johnson TE (2000) Comparison of two porcine (Sus scrofa domestica) skin models for in vivo near-infrared laser exposure. Comp Med 50:391–397
Fitzpatrick RE, Goldman MP, Ruiz-Esparza J (1993) Use of the alexandrite laser (755 nm, 100 nsec) for tattoo pigment removal in an animal model. J Am Acad Dermatol 28:745–750. https://doi.org/10.1016/0190-9622(93)70104-2
Bodendorf MO, Grunewald S, Simon JC, Paasch U (2008) Efficacy and cosmetic results of contact gel cooling of the skin during non-ablative laser procedures. J Dtsch Dermatol Ges 6:647–652. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1610-0387.2008.06610.x
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the Advanced Technology Center (ATC) Technology Development Program (10077410, The Development of Laser Therapy Technology Using an Intellectual Platform Set Up of a Polarized Diagnosis Sensor Based on an Intervention Clinical Study and Treatment Guide Algorism) funded by the Ministry of Trade, Industry, & Energy (MI, Korea).
Funding
This work was supported by the Advanced Technology Center (ATC) Technology Development Program (10077410, The Development of Laser Therapy Technology Using an Intellectual Platform Set Up of a Polarized Diagnosis Sensor Based on an Intervention Clinical Study and Treatment Guide Algorism) funded by the Ministry of Trade, Industry, & Energy (MI, Korea).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Contributions
Y.M.P., Y.S.C., J.H.L., C.H.B., S.I.I., and Y.J.K. contributed to the study’s conception and design. Material preparation, data collection, and analysis were performed by Y.H.K., Y.S.C., G.H.J, J.H.H., and H.J.Y.. The first draft of the manuscript was written by Y.H.K. and all authors commented on previous versions of the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Informed consent
Not applicable.
Consent for publication
All authors have approved this final submitted version of the manuscript and consent to its submission for the consideration of publication.
Conflicts of interest
The authors declare no competing interests.
Additional information
Publisher’s note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kim, Y.H., Cheon, Y.S., Jeong, G.H. et al. The efficacy and stability of 532 nm nanosecond Nd: YAG Vasculature Salvage Laser Surgery (VSLS) system in ex vivo pigmented micropig skin. Lasers Med Sci 38, 180 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-023-03844-9
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-023-03844-9