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Kinetics and modeling for extraction of chrysin from Oroxylum indicum seeds

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Abstract

Research on extraction of chrysin is crucial for theoretical purposes and for food industrial bioprocesses. Optimization and kinetics of chrysin extraction from seeds of Oroxylum indicum (L.) Vent. were analyzed using agitated solid-liquid extractions with ethanol and water mixtures. The influence of extraction process parameters was investigated. Optimized conditions for chrysin extraction were a 0.2 mole fraction of ethanol as an extraction solvent, a temperature of 318 K, an agitation speed 1,400 rpm, and a solid to solvent ratio of 1:30. The extraction kinetic behavior of chrysin followed first order kinetics. The kinetic expression developed by Spiro and Siddique was used and the model was in agreement with experimental results. The diffusion coefficient ranged from 1.38×10−11 to 19.43×10−11 m2·s−1 and the activation energy for extraction kinetics was 21.85 kJ·mol−1.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Pharmacology, Health Science Center, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710061, China

    Li Zhou, Peipei Zhang & Rong Lin

  2. School of Pharmacy, Health Science Center, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710061, China

    Ting Jing, Liqin Zhang, Shaona Cai, Tingting Liu, Huihui Fan, Guangde Yang & Jiye Zhang

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  1. Li Zhou
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  10. Jiye Zhang
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Correspondence to Jiye Zhang.

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Zhou, L., Jing, T., Zhang, P. et al. Kinetics and modeling for extraction of chrysin from Oroxylum indicum seeds. Food Sci Biotechnol 24, 2045–2050 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10068-015-0272-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10068-015-0272-z

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