Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of different levels of malt extract on antinutrients, in vitro digestibilities and viscosity during fermentation of Jeungpyun

  • Research Article
  • Published:
Food Science and Biotechnology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The effect of different levels of malt extract on the fermentation of jeungpyun (a Korean fermented steamed rice cake) was investigated. Relative to the control batter, the fermentation rate increased with increasing level of malt extract due to its effect in expediting the fermentation. The contents of total phenols and phytic acid in the jeungpyun batter were reduced during fermentation, and even more so after steaming of the batter. The reduced content of antinutritional factors in the batter was accompanied by increases in in vitro protein and starch digestibilities. The effect of different levels of malt extract on the viscosity and hardness was similar. These results indicate that the addition of malt extract during fermentation may produce a healthier and more nutritious jeungpyun. It also facilitated the production of thin fermented batter, thus affecting the textural characteristics of jeungpyun.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. El Hag EM, El Tinay AH, Yousif NE. Effect of fermentation and dehulling on starch, total polyphenols, phytic acid content, and in vitro protein digestibility of pearl millet. Food Chem. 77: 193–196 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Elyas SHA, El Tiany AH, Yousif NE, Elsheikh EAE. Effect of natural fermentation on nutritive value and in vitro protein digestibility of pearl millet. Food Chem. 78: 75–79 (2002)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Yosif NE, El Tinay AH. Effect of natural fermentation on protein fractions and in vitro protein digestibility of rice. Plant Food. Hum. Nutr. 58: 1–8 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Nnam NM, Oblakor PN. Effect of fermentation on the nutrient and antinutrient composition of baobab seeds and rice grain. Ecol. Food Nutr. 42: 256–277 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Towo E, Matuschek E, Svanberg U. Fermentation and enzyme treatment of tannin sorghum gruels: Effect on phenolic compounds, phytate, and in vitro accessible iron. Food Chem. 94: 369–376 (2006)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Liang J, Han BZ, Nout MJR, Hamer RJ. Effects of soaking, germination, and fermentation on phytic acid, total and in vitro soluble zinc in brown rice. Food Chem. 110: 821–828 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Deshpande SS, Cheryan M. Effect of phytic acid, divalent cations, and their interaction on α-amylase activity. J. Food Sci. 49: 516–519 (1984)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Nout MJR, Rombouts FM, Hautvast GJ. Accelerated natural lactic fermentation of infant food formulations. Food Nutr. Bull. 11: 65–73 (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Elkhalil EAI, El Tinay AH, Mohamed BE, Ellsheikh EAE. Effect of malt treatment on phytic acid and in vitro protein digestibility of sorghum flour. Food Chem. 72: 29–32 (2001)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Fageer ASM, Babiker EE, El Tiany AH. Effect of malt pretreatment and/or cooking on phytate and essential amino acids contents and in vitro protein digestibility of corn flour. Food Chem. 88: 261–265 (2004)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Lyer BK, Ananthanarayan L. Effect of α-amylase on fermentation of idli-a popular south Indian cereal-legume-based snack food. LWT-Food Sci. Technol. 41: 1053–1059 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Boateng J, Verghese M, Walker LT, Ogutu S. Effect of processing on antioxidant contents in selected dry beans (Phaseolus spp. L.). LWT-Food Sci. Technol. 41: 1541–1547 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. García-Estepa RM, Guerra-Hernández E, García-Villanova B. Phytic acid content in milled cereal products and breads. Food Res. Int. 32: 217–221 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Hsu HW, Vavak DL, Satterlee LD, Miller GA. A multienzyme technique for estimating protein digestibility. J. Food Sci. 42: 1269–1273 (1977)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Singh U, Kherdekar MS, Jambunathan R. Studies on desi and kabuli chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) cultivars. The levels of amylase inhibitors, levels of oligosaccharides, and in vitro starch digestibility. J. Food Sci. 47: 510–512 (1982)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Susheelama NS, Rao MVL. Effect of simple processing on the properties of protein and polysaccharides from black gram. J. Food Technol. 14: 463–472 (1979)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Lee AY, Park JY, Hahn YS. Study on the improvement of quality in jeungpyun prepared with lactic bacteria having high dextransucrase activity as starters. Food Sci. Technol. 38: 400–407 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Shin YD, Cho DH. A study on the microflora changes during takju brewing. Korean J. Microbiol. 8: 53–64 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Jinbao J. Kim SY, Jin Q, Eom HJ, Han NS. Diversity analysis of lactic acid bacteria in takju, Korean rice wine. J. Microbiol. Biotechn. 18: 1678–1682 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Park CS, Lee TS. Quality characteristics of takju prepared by wheat flour nuruks. Korean J. Food Sci. Technol. 34: 296–301 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Gobbetti M, Corsetti A, Rossi J. The sourdough microflora. Interactions between lactic acid bacteria and yeasts: Metabolism of carbohydrates. Appl. Microbiol. Biot. 41: 456–460 (1994)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Giese J. Antimicrobial food safety. Food Technol.-Chicago 48: 102–110 (1994)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Sefa-Dedeh S, Cornelius B, Afoakwa EO. Effect of fermentation on the quality characteristics of nixtamalized corn. Food Res. Int. 36: 57–64 (2003)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Ferguston LR. Review. Role of plant polyphenols in genomic stability. Mutat. Res. 475: 89–111 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Butsat S, Siriamornpun S. Antioxidant capacities and phenolic compounds of the husk, bran, and endosperm of Thai rice. Food Chem. 119: 606–613 (2010)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Graf E, Empson KL, Eaton JW. Phytic acid-A natural antioxidant. J. Biol. Chem. 262: 11647–11650 (1987)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Dhankhar N, Chauhan BM. Effect of temperature and fermentation time on phytic acid and polyphenols content of rabadi-a fermented pearl millet food. J. Food Sci. 52: 822–829 (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Awada SH, Hady A, Hassan AB, Ali MI, Babiker EE. Antinutritional factors content and availability of protein, starch, and mineral of maize and lentil as influenced by domestic processing. J. Food Technol. 3: 523–528 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Greiner R, Jany KD, Alminger ML. Identification and properties of myo-inositol hexakisphosphate phosphohydrolases (phytases) from barley (Hordeum vulgare). J. Cereal Sci. 31: 127–139 (2000)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Reddy NR, Pierson MD. Reduction in antinutritional and toxic components in plant foods by fermentation. Food Res. Int. 27: 281–290 (1994)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Chavan UD, Chavan JK, Kadam SS. Effect of fermentation on soluble protein and in vitro protein digestibility of sorghum, green gram, and sorghum green blends. J. Food Sci. 53: 1574–1578 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Sindhu SC, Khetarpaul N. Probiotic fermentation of indigenous food mixture; effect on antinutrients and digestibility of starch and protein. J. Food Compos. Anal. 14: 601–609 (2001)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Banigo EOI, Deman JM, Duitschaever CL. Utilization of highlysine corn for the manufacture of ogi using new, improved processing system. Cereal Chem. 51: 559 (1974)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Nche PF, Odamtten MJR, Nout MJR, Rombouts FM. Soaking of maize determines the quality of Aflata for Kenkey production. J. Cereal Sci. 24: 291–297 (1996)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Afoakwa EO, Asomaning AJ. Viscoelastic properties and pasting characteristics of fermented maize: Influence of the addition of malted cereals. Int. J. Food Sci. Tech. 45: 380–386 (2010)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Akpapunam MA, Sefa-Dedeh S. Traditional lactic acid fermentation, malt addition, and quality development in maize cowpea weaning blends. Food Nutr. Bull. 16: 75–80 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  37. Lee HE. Study on the structure of jeungpyun (rice cake) and microbial dextransucrase activities. MS thesis, University of Sungshin Women, Seoul, Korea (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  38. Gujral HS, Haros M, Rosell CM. Starch hydrolyzing enzymes for retarding the staling of rice bread. Food Chem. 80: 750–754 (2003)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Hopek M, Ziobro R, Achremowicz B. Comparison of the effects of microbial α-amylase and scalded flour on bread quality. Acta Sci. Pol. Technol. Aliment. 5: 97–106 (2006)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Gui-Chu Lee.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Jung, KW., Kim, YK. & Lee, GC. Effect of different levels of malt extract on antinutrients, in vitro digestibilities and viscosity during fermentation of Jeungpyun . Food Sci Biotechnol 20, 679–685 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10068-011-0096-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10068-011-0096-4

Keywords

Navigation