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A theoretical investigation of decorated novel triazoles as DSSCs in PV devices

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Abstract

Some novel metal-free 1,2,4-triazole compounds A1-A8, based on the 3,5-bis(2-hydroxyphenyl)-1,2,4-triazole derivatives were examined for photovoltaic properties using density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) calculations to test their suitability as metal-free organic dyes for use in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). Through deductive logic, the fluorescence emission (Φf) and charge collection (ηc) efficiencies of these compounds as dyes were obtained and used to determine each dye’s incident conversion efficiency (IPCE). From the analyses, A2 displayed the highest IPCE value, followed by A6 and A1. This technique is restricted to evaluating compounds for potential metal-free organic dyes only.

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Acknowledgements

The authors would like to acknowledge the center for high-performance computing CHPC, South Africa, for providing computational resources for this research project.

Funding

Funding acquisition was provided by the University of Johannesburg, South Africa.

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Authors

Contributions

Louis-Charl Coetzee: writing original draft. Adedapo Adeyinka: formal analysis and data curation. Nomampondo Magwa: formal analysis.

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Correspondence to Louis-Charl Cloete Coetzee.

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The authors declare no competing interests.

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Coetzee, LC.C., Adeyinka, A.S. & Magwa, N. A theoretical investigation of decorated novel triazoles as DSSCs in PV devices. J Mol Model 27, 353 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00894-021-04975-y

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