Abstract
To explore the novel application of boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs), we investigated the interaction of pentachlorophenol (PCP) pollutant with the pristine and Fe doped (Fe-doped) (8, 0) single-walled BNNTs by performing density functional theory calculations. Compared with the weak physisorption on the pristine BNNT, PCP molecule presents strong chemisorption on the Fe-doped BNNT. The calculated data for the electronic properties indicate that doping Fe atom into the BNNT significantly improves the electronic transport property of BNNT, induces magnetism in the BNNT, and increases its adsorption sensitivity toward PCP molecule. It is suggested that doping BNNTs with Fe is an available strategy for improving the properties of BNNTs, and that Fe-doped BNNT would be a potential resource for adsorbing PCP pollutant in environments.
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Acknowledgments
The work described in this paper is jointly supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 21273131), a Project of Shandong Province Higher Educational Science and Technology Program, China (Grant No. J11LB08), and Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation, China (Grant No. ZR2013BM019).
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The calculated total electronic charge densities for the pristine and Fe-doped BNNTs with PCP adsorption systems are shown in Fig. 1s. This information is available free of charge via the Internet at http://www.springer.com.
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Wang, Rx., Zhang, Dj., Zhu, Rx. et al. Theoretical study of the adsorption of pentachlorophenol on the pristine and Fe-doped boron nitride nanotubes. J Mol Model 20, 2093 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00894-014-2093-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00894-014-2093-z