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On non-equilibrium thermodynamics approach for the analysis of membrane processes: a case study of pervaporation

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Abstract

A brief review of the application of non-equilibrium thermodynamics (NET) is presented and advantages of some results of NET for the analysis of membrane processes are discussed. The case study of evaporation through a membrane (pervaporation) is considered on the basis of simplest approach in the framework of linear NET. A few examples are presented for membranes on the basis of polymers of heteroaromatic structures (polyheteroarylenes).

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (Grant 16-13-10164). Author is grateful to Natalia Avagimova for the help with calculation.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Chemical Thermodynamics and Kinetics, Saint Petersburg State University, Universitetskiy Prospect 26, Peterhof, St. Petersburg, 198504, Russia

    Alexander Toikka

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  1. Alexander Toikka
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Correspondence to Alexander Toikka.

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Toikka, A. On non-equilibrium thermodynamics approach for the analysis of membrane processes: a case study of pervaporation. Monatsh Chem 149, 467–473 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00706-017-2104-8

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