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The first complete genome sequence of iris severe mosaic virus

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Abstract

The first complete genome sequence of ISMV was determined by deep sequencing of a small RNA library constructed from ISMV-infected samples and rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE) PCR. The ISMV genome consists of 10,403 nucleotides excluding the poly(A) tail and contains a large open reading frame encoding a polyprotein of 3316 amino acids. Putative proteolytic cleavage sites were identified by BLAST analysis. The ISMV polyprotein showed highest amino acid sequence identity to that encoded by onion yellow dwarf virus. Phylogenetic analysis of the polyprotein amino acid sequence confirmed that ISMV forms a cluster with shallot yellow stripe virus, Cyrtanthus elatus virus A, narcissus degeneration virus and onion yellow dwarf virus. These results confirm that ISMV is a distinct member of the genus Potyvirus.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by a Special Fund for the Detecting for Plant Virus (201310068, 2012BAK11B02) from General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People’s Republic of China and National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 31401711) and the Comprehensive Reforming Project to Promote Talents Training of BUA (BNRC&YX201415).

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Correspondence to Yongqiang Li or Qi Zhou.

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Li, Y., Deng, C., Shang, Q. et al. The first complete genome sequence of iris severe mosaic virus. Arch Virol 161, 1069–1072 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-015-2743-1

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