Skip to main content
Log in

Design of a novel RF MEMS square resonator

  • Technical Paper
  • Published:
Microsystem Technologies Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A novel kind of RF MEMS square resonator with a movable electrode structure that is driven by electrostatic force is proposed. Within the scope of the fabrication process allowed, the gap between the movable electrode and resonance square is decreased from 2.5 to 0.5 μm, which greatly reduces motional resistance so that resonator is easier to resonate. Then the DC driving voltage that makes electrode move setting displacement is deduced theoretically. The finite element simulation and analysis software ANSYS are used to validate mechanical vibration modal and determine center frequency of resonator. In addition, simulation of harmonic analysis is applied to obtain the change of output current and motional resistance before and after the electrode moving. Moreover, the design can also, to a certain extent, ease the difficulty of manufacturing the small gap in the micro-processing technology.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Abdolvand R, Ayazi F (2008) An advanced reactive ion etching process for very high aspect-ratio sub-micron wide trenches in silicon. Sens Actuat A Phys 144(1):109–116

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Akgul M, Kim BS, Hung LW et al (2009) Oscillator far-from-carrier phase noise reduction via nano-scale gap tuning of micromechanical resonators. In: Microsystems conference on solid state actuators and sensors, Denver, pp 708–711

  • Chandorkar SA, Agarwal M, Melamud1 R et al (2008) Limits of quality factor in bulk-mode micromechanical resonators. MEMS, Tucson, AZ, USA, January 13–17

  • Chen K-L et al (2011) Wafer-level epitaxial silicon packaging for out-of-plane RF MEMS resonators with integrated actuation electrodes. Components Packing Manuf Technol 1(3):310–317

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Demirci MU, Abdelmoneum MA, Nguyen CTC (2003) Corner-coupled square microresonator array for reduced series motional resistance. In: The 12th international conference on solid-state sensors and actuators (Transducers’ 03), Boston, Massachussets, pp 955–958

  • Karim J et al (2012) Pierce oscillator circuit topology for high motional resistance CMOS MEMS SAW resonator. In: 2012 10th IEEE international conference on semiconductor electronics (ICSE)

  • Lee JEY, Yan J, Seshia AA (2009) Low loss HF band SOI wine glass bulk mode capacitive square-plate resonator. J Micromech Microeng 19:4–9

    Google Scholar 

  • Masri KM, Shao MIYAS (2013) Investigation of a delayed feedback controller of MEMS resonators. In: The 9th international conference on multibody systems, nonlinear dynamics, and control, ASME

  • Rebeiz GM (2003) RF MEMS theory, design, and technology. Copyright 2003. Wiley, New York. ISBN: 0-471-20169-3

  • Reichenbach RB et al (2006) RF MEMS oscillator with integrated resistive transduction. Electron Device Lett 27(10):805–807

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sari I, Zeimpekis I, Kraft M (2012) A dicing free SOI process for MEMS devices. Microelectron Eng 95:121–129

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tas V (2009) High-Q micromechanical resonators and filters for ultra high frequency applications. Dissertation, Bilkent university

  • Wang J, Ren ZY, Nguyen CTC (2004) 1.156-GHz self-aligned vibrating micromechanical disk resonator. IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelectr Freq Control 51(12):1607–1628

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Wu G et al (2012) A high Q micromachined single crystal silicon bulk mode resonator with pre-etched cavity. Microsyst Technol 18(1):25–30

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China and the China Academy of Engineering Physics (11176006), the Foundation of China (Grant No.9140A23060409DZ02) and Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics Science and Technology Development Foundation (Grant No. 2008A0403016).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Q. P. Wang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Wang, Q.P., Bao, J.F., Ling, Y. et al. Design of a novel RF MEMS square resonator. Microsyst Technol 21, 1805–1810 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00542-014-2295-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00542-014-2295-4

Keywords

Navigation