Abstract
Due to the explosion of news materials available through broadcast and other channels, there is an increasing need for personalised news video retrieval. In this work, we introduce a semantic-based user modelling technique to capture users’ evolving information needs. Our approach exploits implicit user interaction to capture long-term user interests in a profile. The organised interests are used to retrieve and recommend news stories to the users. In this paper, we exploit the Linked Open Data Cloud to identify similar news stories that match the users’ interest. We evaluate various recommendation parameters by introducing a simulation-based evaluation scheme.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Spink, A., Greisdorf, H., Bateman, J.: From highly relevant to not relevant: examining different regions of relevance. Inf. Process. Manage. 34(5), 599–621 (1998)
Nichols, D.M.: Implicit rating and filtering. In: Proceedings of 5th DELOS Workshop on Filtering and Collaborative Filtering, pp 31–36, ERCIM (1998)
Campbell, I., van Rijsbergen, C.J.: The ostensive model of developing information needs. In: Proceedings of the Conference Library Science, pp 251–268 (1996)
Smeaton, A.F., Over, P., Kraaij, W.: Evaluation campaigns and TRECVid. In: Proceedings of MIR’ 2006, pp 321–330 (2006)
Smeaton, A.F., Wilkins, P., Worring, M., de Rooij, O., Chua, T.S., Luan, H.: Content-based video retrieval: three example systems from TRECVid. Int. J. Imaging Syst. Technol. 18(2–3), 195–201 (2008)
Chen, L., Sycara, K.: WebMate: a personal agent for browsing and searching. In: Proceedings of the Autonomous Agents, pp 132–139. New York (1998)
Hancock-Beaulieu, M., Walker, S.: An evaluation of automatic query expansion in an online library catalogue. J. Documentation 48(4), 406–421 (1992)
Bharat, K., Kamba, T., Albers, M.: Personalized, interactive news on the Web. Multimedia Syst. 6(5), 349–358 (1998)
Luo, H., Fan, J., Keim, D.A., Satoh, S.: Personalized news video recommendation. In: Proceedings of MMM’09, pp 459–471 (2009)
Gruber, T.R.: Towards principles for the design of ontologies used for knowledge sharing. Int. J. Hum. Comput. Stud. 43(5–6), 907–928 (1995)
Fernández, N., Blazquez, J.M., Fisteus, J.A., Sanchez, L., Sintek, M., Bernardi, A., Fuentes, M., Marrara, A., Ben-Ahser, Z.: News: bringing semantic web technologies into news agencies. In: Proceedings of the Semantic Web Conference, pp 778–791 (2006)
Jokela, S., Sulonen, R., Turpeinen, M.: Agents in delivering personalized content based on semantic metadata. In: Proceedings of Intelligent Agents in Cyberspace, pp 84–93 (1999)
Gauch, S., Chaffee, J., Pretschner, A.: Ontology-based personalized search and browsing. Web Intell. Agent Syst. 1(3–4), 219–234 (2003)
Järvelin, K., Kekäläinen, J., Niemi, T.: ExpansionTool: concept-based query expansion and construction. Inf. Retr. 4(3), 231–251 (2001)
Bhogal, J., Macfarlane, A., Smith, P.: A review of ontology based query expansion. Inf. Process. Manage. 43(2007), 866–886 (2007)
Bürger, T., Gams, E., Güntner, G.: Smart content factory: assisting search for digital objects by generic linking concepts to multimedia content. In: Proceedings of HT, pp 286–287 (2005)
Dudev, M., Elbassuoni, S., Luxenburger, J., Ramanath, M., Weikum, G.: Personalizing the search for knowledge. In: Proceedings of PersDB, 08 (2008)
Holzinger, A.: Usability engineering for software developers. In: Communications of the ACM, vol. 48, no. 1, pp 71–74 (2005)
Kelly, D., Dumais, S.T., Pederson, J.O.: Evaluation challenges and directions for information-seeking support systems. IEEE Comput. 42(3), 60–66 (2009)
Vorhees, E. On test collections for adaptive information retrieval. Inf. Process. Manage. 44(6) (2008)
Spärck-Jones, K., Willett, P.: Evaluation. In: Readings in Information Retrieval, chap. 4, pp 67–74. Morgan Kaufmann (1997)
Finin, T.W.: GUMS: a general user modelling shell. In: User Models in Dialog Systems, pp 41–430 (1989)
Ivory, M., Hearst, M.: The state of art in automating usability evaluation of user interfaces. ACM Comput. Surv. 33(4), 470–516 (2001)
Hopfgartner, F., Jose, J.M.: On user modelling for personalised news video recommendation. In: Proceedings of UMAP’09, pp 403–408 (2009)
Hopfgartner, F., Jose, J.M.: Semantic user modelling for personal news video retrieval. In: Proceedings in MMM’10, pp 336–346, Springer (2010)
O’Connor, N., Czirjek, C., Deasy, S., Marlow, S., Murphy, N., Smeaton, A.: News story segmentation in the Físchlár video indexing system. In: Proceedings of CIP (2001)
Misra, H., Hopfgartner, F., Goyal, A., Punitha, P., Jose, J.M.: TV news story segmentation based on semantic coherence and content similarity. In: Proceedings of MMM’10, pp 347–357. Springer, Chongqing, China (2005)
Campbell, I., van Rijsbergen, C.J.: The ostensive model for developing information needs. In: Proceedings of CCLS, pp 251–268 (1996)
Bagga, A., Baldwin, B.: Entity-based cross-document coreferencing using the vector space model. In: Proceedings of Computational Linguistics, pp 79–85 (1998)
Robertson, S., Zaragoza, H., Taylor, M.: Simple BM25 extension to multiple weighted fields. In: Proceedings of CIKM’04, pp 42–49 (2004)
Choicestream: Personalization Survey. Technical report, Choicestream Inc. (2007)
Lioma, C., Ounis, I.: Examing the content load of part of speech blocks for information retrieval. In: ACL’06, pp 531–538 (2006)
Dix, A., Finlay, J., Beale, R.: Analysis of user behaviour as time series. In: Proceedings of HCI, pp 429–444 (1993)
Hopfgartner, F., Jose, J.M.: Evaluating the implicit feedback models for adaptive video retrieval. In: Proceedings of MIR’07, pp 323–331 (2007)
Bezold, M.: Describing user interactions in adaptive interactive systems. In: Proceedings of UMAP’09, pp 150–161 (2009)
Vallet, D., Hopfgartner, F., Jose, J.M.: Use of implicit graph for recommending relevant videos: a simulated evaluation. In: Proceedings of ECIR’08, pp 199–210 (2008)
Borlund, P.: The IIR evaluation model: a framework for evaluation of interactive information retrieval systems. Inf. Res. 8(3) (2003)
Wilcoxon, F.: Individual comparisons by ranking methods. Biometrics 1, 80–83 (1945)
Acknowledgments
This research was supported by the European Commission under contract FP6-027122-SALERO. It is the view of the authors but not necessarily the view of the community.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Hopfgartner, F., Jose, J.M. Semantic user profiling techniques for personalised multimedia recommendation. Multimedia Systems 16, 255–274 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00530-010-0189-6
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00530-010-0189-6