Abstract
The bending vibration of transmission shafting directly influences dynamic performance of mechanical systems. The adoption of carbon fiber-reinforced plastics (CFRP) hollow shaft in the long-span transmission shafting can effectively reduce bending vibration. This paper aims to modify the transfer matrix method (TMM) for the CFRP/Steel composite transmission shafting system based on lamination theory and layer-wise beam theory. The dynamic kinetic equations of the steel and CFRP segments of the composite transmission shafting were modeled; then the bending vibration was solved by combining the boundary conditions of the CFRP/Steel composite transmission shafting. The experimental tests have been carried out in the CFRP/Steel composite transmission shafting to obtain the critical speed of rotation. Moreover, the results of modified TMM were compared with experimental tests, finite element method, and simply supported beam model. The comparison results show that the modified TMM proposed in this paper can effectively calculate the bending vibration characteristics of the CFRP/Steel composite transmission shafting system.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Mutasher, S.A.: Prediction of the torsional strength of the hybrid aluminum/composite drive shaft. Mater. Des. 30(2), 215–220 (2009)
Karthikeyan, P., Gobinath, R., Ajith Kumar, L., Xavier Jenish, D.: Design and analysis of drive shaft using kevlar/epoxy and glass/epoxy as a composite material. IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng. 197, 012048 (2017)
Quaresimin, M., Carraro, P.A.: Damage initiation and evolution in glass/epoxy tubes subjected to combined tension–torsion fatigue loading. Int. J. Fatigue 63, 25–35 (2014)
Badie, M.A., Mahdi, E., Hamouda, A.M.S.: An investigation into hybrid carbon/glass fiber reinforced epoxy composite automotive drive shaft. Mater. Des. 32(3), 1485–1500 (2011)
Talib, A.R.A., et al.: Developing a hybrid, carbon/glass fiber-reinforced, epoxy composite automotive drive shaft. Mater. Des. 31(1), 514–521 (2010)
Arab, S.B., Rodrigues, J.D., Bouaziz, S., Haddar, M.: Stability analysis of internally damped rotating composite shafts using a finite element formulation. Comptes Rendus Mec. 346, 291–307 (2018)
Arab, S.B., Rodrigues, J.D., Bouaziz, S., Haddar, M.: Dynamic analysis of laminated rotors using a layerwise theory. Compos. Struct. 182, 335–345 (2017)
Ren, Y., Yuyan, S., Yuhuan, Z.: Effects of internal damping on dynamic stability of a rotating composite shaft. J. Vib. Shock 36.23, 181–220 (2017)
Christoph, R., Bakis, C.E.: Multi-physics design and optimization of flexible matrix composite driveshafts. Compos. Struct. 93.9, 2231–2240 (2011)
Chang, M.Y., Chen, J., Chang, C.: A simple spinning laminated composite shaft model. Int. J. Solids Struct. 41.3, 637–662 (2004)
Qatu, M.S., Iqbal, J.: Transverse vibration of a two-segment cross-ply composite shafts with a lumped mass. Compos. Struct. 92.5, 1126–1131 (2010)
Wu, J.S., Yang, I.H.: Computer method for torsion-and-flexure-coupled forced vibration of shafting system with damping. J. Sound Vib. 180(3), 417–435 (1995)
Mo, Y., et al.: Dynamic analysis and vibration testing of CFRP drive-line system used in heavy-duty machine tool. Results Phys. 8, 1110–1118 (2018)
Moorthy, R.S.: Design of automobile driveshaft using carbon/epoxy and, kevlar/epoxy composites. Am. J. Eng. Res. 2.10, 173–179 (2013)
Ding, G., Xie, C., Zhang, J., Zhang, G., Song, C., Zhou, Z.: Modal analysis based on finite element method and experimental validation on carbon fibre composite drive shaft considering steel joints. Mater. Res. Innov. 19(5), 748–753 (2015)
Acknowledgements
This research was supported by the Ph.D. Research Fund of Hubei University of Arts and Science (No. 2059065).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that the funding did not lead to any conflict of interests regarding the publication of this manuscript. And there is no conflict of interest regarding the publication of this paper.
Data availability
The data used to support the findings of this study are included within the article.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Yang, M., Zhou, X., Zhang, W. et al. A modified transfer matrix method for bending vibration of CFRP/Steel composite transmission shafting. Arch Appl Mech 90, 603–614 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00419-019-01628-8
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00419-019-01628-8