Skip to main content
Log in

Three-dimensional analytical solution for a rotating disc of functionally graded materials with transverse isotropy

  • Original
  • Published:
Archive of Applied Mechanics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Based on the basic equations for axisymmetric problems of transversely isotropic elastic materials, the displacement components are expressed in terms of polynomials of the radial coordinate with the five involved coefficients, named as displacement functions in this paper, being undetermined functions of the axial (thickness) coordinate. Five equations governing the displacement functions are then derived. It is shown that the displacement functions can be found through progressive integration by incorporating the boundary conditions. Thus a three-dimensional analytical solution is obtained for a transversely isotropic functionally graded disc rotating at a constant angular velocity.The solution can be degenerated into that for an isotropic functionally graded rotating disc. A prominent feature of this solution is that the material properties can be arbitrary functions of the axial coordinate. Thus, the solution for a homogeneous transversely isotropic rotating disc is just a special case that can be easily derived. An example is finally considered for a special functionally graded material, and numerical results shows that the material inhomogeneity has a remarkable effect on the elastic field.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Timoshenko S.P., Goodier J.N. (1970): Theory of Elasticity, 3rd edn. McGraw-Hill, New York

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Lekhnitskii S.G. (1968): Anisotropic Plates. Gordon and Breach, London

    Google Scholar 

  3. Seireg A., Surana K.S. (1970): Optimum design of rotating disks. J. Eng. Ind. 92, 1–10

    Google Scholar 

  4. Murthy D.N.S., Sherbourne A.N. (1970): Elastic stresses in anisotropic disks of variable axial. Int. J. Mech. Sci. 12, 627–640

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Yeh K.Y., Han R.P.S. (1994): Analysis of high-speed rotating disks with variable axial and inhomogeneity. J. Appl. Mech. 61, 186–191

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Leissa A.W., Vagins M. (1978): The design of orthotropic materials for stress optimization. Int. J. Solids Struct. 14, 517–526

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Jain R., Ramachandra K., Simha K.R.Y. (1999): Rotating anisotropic disc of uniform strength. Int. J. Mech. Sci. 41, 639–648

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Jain R., Ramachandra K., Simha K.R.Y. (2000): Singularity in rotating orthotropic discs and shells. Int. J. Solids Struct. 37, 2035–2058

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Zhou F., Ogawa A. (2002): Elastic solutions for a solid rotating disk with cubic anisotropy. J. Appl. Mech. 69, 81–83

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Ramu S.A., Iyengar K.J. (1974): Quasi-three dimensional elastic stresses in rotating disks. Int. J. Mech. Sci. 16, 473–477

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Chen W.Q., Lee K.Y. (2004): Stresses in rotating cross-ply laminated hollow cylinders with arbitrary axial. J. Strain Anal. 39, 437–445

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Mian M.A., Spencer A.J.M. (1998): Exact solutions for functionally graded and laminated elastic materials. J. Mech. Phys. Solids 46, 2283–2295

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Ding H.J., Chen W.Q., Zhang L. (2006): Elasticity of Transversely Isotropic Materials. Springer, Dordrecht

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Chen, J.Y., Ding, H.J., Hou, P.F.: Three-dimensional analysis of magnetoelectroelastic rotating annular plate. J. Zhejiang Univ. Eng. Sci. 37, 440–444 (2003) (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jiangying Chen.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Chen, J., Ding, H. & Chen, W. Three-dimensional analytical solution for a rotating disc of functionally graded materials with transverse isotropy. Arch Appl Mech 77, 241–251 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00419-006-0098-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00419-006-0098-5

Keywords

Navigation