Data availability
The data supporting the findings are only available on request. The data are not publicly available due to privacy or ethical restrictions.
References
Springborg JB, Poulsgaard L, Thomsen J (2008) Nonvestibular schwannoma tumors in the cerebellopontine angle: a structured approach and management guidelines. Skull Base 18:217–227
Leigh RJ, Zee DS (2015) The neurology of eye movements. Contemp Neurol
Kim HJ, Kim HJ, Choi JY, Yang HK, Hwang JM, Kim JS (2022) Etiologic distribution of isolated trochlear palsy: analysis of 1020 patients and literature review. Eur J Neurol 29:3658–3665
Wong AM (2010) Understanding skew deviation and a new clinical test to differentiate it from trochlear nerve palsy. J AAPOS 14:61–67
Wong AM (2015) New understanding on the contribution of the central otolithic system to eye movement and skew deviation. Eye (Lond) 29:153–156
Lemos J, Subei A, Sousa M, Nunes C, Cunha L, Glisson C, Eggenberger E (2018) Differentiating acute and subacute vertical strabismus using different head positions during the upright-supine test. JAMA Ophthalmol 136:322–328
Brodsky MC, Donahue SP, Vaphiades M, Brandt T (2006) Skew deviation revisited. Surv Ophthalmol 51:105–128
Kattah JC, Talkad AV, Wang DZ, Hsieh YH, Newman-Toker DE (2009) HINTS to diagnose stroke in the acute vestibular syndrome: three-step bedside oculomotor examination more sensitive than early MRI diffusion-weighted imaging. Stroke 40:3504–3510
Funding
This study was supported by the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT (2020R1A2C4002281).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Contributions
SYY analyzed and interpreted the data and wrote the manuscript. SL, MKK, JSK analyzed and interpreted the data and revised the manuscript. JYC designed and conceptualized the study, interpreted the data, and revised the manuscript.
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflicts of interest
Dr. J. S. Kim serves as an associate editor of Frontiers in Neuro-otology and on the editorial boards of the Journal of Clinical Neurology, Frontiers in Neuro-ophthalmology, Journal of Neuro-ophthalmology, Journal of Vestibular Research, Journal of Neurology, and Medicine. Dr. J. Y Choi serves as an associate editor in Journal of Clinical Neurology. The other authors have nothing to disclose.
Ethical standards
This study was approved by the Institutional Review Committee of Seoul National University Bundang Hospital (B-2207-770-702), and written consent for case report was obtained from the patient.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Yun, SY., Lee, S., Kim, MK. et al. Cerebellopontine angle tumor presenting as vertical strabismus: differentiation of trochlear nerve palsy and skew deviation. J Neurol 270, 1784–1786 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-022-11502-3
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-022-11502-3