Skip to main content
Log in

No association between synapsin III gene promoter polymorphisms and multiple sclerosis in German patients

  • LETTERS TO THE EDITORS
  • Published:
Journal of Neurology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We investigated whether the polymorphisms rs133946 and rs133945 in the promoter region of the synapsin III (SYN3) gene are associated with multiple sclerosis in German patients. Association of the SYN3 variations and haplotypes with MS is not evident in German MS patients - in contrast to a MS cohort from Italy, as reported previously.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Erdfeld E, Faul F, Buchner A (1996) GPOWER: A general power analysis program. Behaviour Research Methods, Instruments & Computers 28:1–11

    Google Scholar 

  2. Godde R, Rohde K, Becker C, Toliat MR, Entz P, Suk A, Muller N, Sindern E, Haupts M, Schimrigk S, Nurnberg P, Epplen JT (2005) Association of the HLA region with multiple sclerosis as confirmed by a genome screen using >10,000 SNPs on DNA chips. J Mol Med 83:486–494

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Goedde R, Miterski B, Drynda S, Böschow G, Oppermann J, Kekow J, Epplen J (2004) Numerous genetic predisposition factors for rheumatic arthritis in adults and juveniles. Recent Res Devel Human Genet 2:183–203

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Goedde R, Sawcer S, Boehringer S, Miterski B, Sindern E, Haupts M, Schimrigk S, Compston A, Epplen JT (2002) A genome screen for linkage disequilibrium in HLA-DRB1*15-positive Germans with multiple sclerosis based on 4666 microsatellite markers. Hum Genet 111:270–277

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Liguori M, Cittadella R, Manna I, Valentino P, La Russa A, Serra P, Trojano M, Messina D, Ruscica F, Andreoli V, Romeo N, Livrea P, Quattrone A (2004) Association between Synapsin III gene promoter polymorphisms and multiple sclerosis. J Neurol 251:165–170

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Poser CM, Paty DW, Scheinberg L, McDonald WI, Davis FA, Ebers GC, Johnson KP, Sibley WA, Silberberg DH, Tourtellotte WW (1983) New diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: guidelines for research protocols. Ann Neurol 13:227–231

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Stephens M, Scheet P (2005) Accounting for decay of linkage disequilibrium in haplotype inference and missing-data imputation. Am J Hum Genet 76:449–462

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Stephens M, Smith NJ, Donnelly P (2001) A new statistical method for haplotype reconstruction from population data. Am J Hum Genet 68:978–989

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Denis A. Akkad.

Additional information

Received in revised form: 23 February 2006

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Akkad, D.A., Gödde, R. & Epplen, J.T. No association between synapsin III gene promoter polymorphisms and multiple sclerosis in German patients. J Neurol 253, 1365–1366 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-006-0214-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-006-0214-z

Keywords

Navigation