Abstract
This paper presents a computer software for the optimization of power transmission structures. The software employs a modified version of the Simulated Annealing algorithm that has been proven effective in large engineering problems. The target structures are three-dimensional steel trusses to be used as supporting towers of electrical lines. A mixed formulation merging continuous and discrete design variables is proposed for optimizing the size and shape of the trusses, including a first-order sensitivity analysis that reduces the computational cost. The implementation can be adapted to any kind of transmission tower and allows to quickly create a model to be analyzed and optimized in a few sequential steps. Despite its simplicity of use, the tools provided by the proposed framework allow to perform a full analysis of the design and provide an entire comprehension of its structural behavior. The software also includes a post-process and visualization tool set in a user-friendly graphical interface.
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Acknowledgements
This work has been partially supported by the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (Grant #DPI2012-33622) of the Spanish Government, by the Consellería de Cultura, Educación e Ordenación Universitaria of the Xunta de Galicia (Grant #GRC2014/039 ) and by research fellowships of the Universidade da Coruña and the Fundación de la Ingeniería Civil de Galicia and has been cofinanced by FEDER funds.
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Couceiro, I., París, J., Martínez, S. et al. Computer software for analysis and design optimization of power transmission structures by simulated annealing and sensitivity analysis. Engineering with Computers 37, 3649–3663 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-020-01022-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-020-01022-x