Abstract
Streptococcus dysgalactiae subsp. equisimilis isolates (n = 110) were analyzed by PCR to determine whether the gene encoding SICG, a homolog of Streptococcus pyogenes SIC, was present. Nineteen strains (17%) had this gene of which 11 (55%) were isolated from patients with invasive disease. All 19 strains possessed group G carbohydrate. Molecular characterization of emm type revealed that the majority of emm sequences were stG643 and stG2078. Only the N-terminal sequence of SICG was similar to that of SIC in S. pyogenes. Although we found no significant relationship between pathogenic severity and sicG possession, further investigation into the mechanism of SICG may elucidate the virulence in S. dysgalactiae subsp. equisimilis infection.
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Acknowledgments
We thank Dr Ichiro Tatsuno for excellent technical advice and Dr Toru Akiyama for providing GGS124 data. We also thank Hiroshima City Hospital, Ichinomiya City Hospital, Kariya Toyota General Hospital, Nagoya University Hospital, Nagoya City Hospital, Nagoya First Red Cross Hospital, Nagoya Second Red Cross Hospital, Nihon University Hospital, Toki General Hospital, Tokyo Medical University Hospital, Tokyo Metropolitan Research Laboratory of Public Health, Toyota Memorial Hospital, Fukuoka University Hospital, Fujita Health University Hospital, Asahi General Hospital, and Ryukyu University Hospital for providing us with information relating to patients with clinical isolates of S. dysgalactiae subsp. equisimilis. This study was supported by a Grant-in-Aid for Research from the Nagoya City University, Japan, and by Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research (12557027 and 14370090) from the Ministry of Education.
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Minami, M., Ichikawa, M., Matsui, H. et al. Prevalence of a Streptococcal Inhibitor of a Complement-Mediated Cell lysis-like Gene (sicG) in Streptococcus Dysgalactiae subsp. Equisimilis. Curr Microbiol 62, 884–887 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00284-010-9798-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00284-010-9798-8