Skip to main content
Log in

Myopericytoma around the knee: mimicking a neurogenic tumour

  • Knee
  • Published:
Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy Aims and scope

Abstract

Myopericytoma is a rare, usually benign soft tissue tumour that arises most commonly in the dermis and subcutaneous soft tissue of the lower extremities. In this article, we present an unusual case of myopericytoma occurring in the deep soft tissue around the knee that mimicked a neurogenic tumour. Myopericytoma can be confused with neurogenic tumour when located in deep soft tissue and adjacent to nerve bundles. Preoperative MRI and colour Doppler ultrasound may help differentiate myopericytoma from neurogenic tumour by revealing the hypervascular nature of the tumour.

Level of evidence V.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

References

  1. Agrawal N, Nag K (2013) Myopericytoma of the thoracic spine: a case report and review of literature. Spine J 13(11):e23–e27

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Calonje E (2008) Vascular tumors: tumors and tumor-like conditions of blood vessels and lymphatics. In: Elder D, Elenitsas R, Johnson BJ, Murphy G, Xu X (eds) Lever’s histopathology of the skin, 10th edn. Lippincott-Raven, Philadelphia, pp 1049–1051

    Google Scholar 

  3. Dray MS, McCarthy SW, Palmer AA, Bonar SF, Stalley PD, Marjoniemi V, Millar E, Scolyer RA (2006) Myopericytoma: a unifying term for a spectrum of tumours that show overlapping features with myofibroma. A review of 14 cases. J Clin Pathol 59(1):67–73

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  4. Granter SR, Badizadegan K, Fletcher CD (1998) Myofibromatosis in adults, glomangiopericytoma, and myopericytoma: a spectrum of tumors showing perivascular myoid differentiation. Am J Surg Pathol 22(5):513–525

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Ide F, Obara K, Yamada H, Mishima K, Saito I (2007) Intravascular myopericytoma of the oral mucosa: a rare histologic variant in an uncommon location. Virchows Arch 450(4):475–477

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Ko JY, Choi WJ, Kang HS, Yu HJ, Park MH (2011) Intravascular myopericytoma: an interesting case of a long-standing large, painful subcutaneous tumor. Pathol Int 61(3):161–164

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Mainville GN, Satoskar AA, Iwenofu OH (2012) Primary malignant myopericytoma of the left atrium-A tumor of aggressive biological behavior: report of the first case and review of literature. Appl Immunohistochem Mol Morphol. http://journals.lww.com/appliedimmunohist/pages/results.aspx?txtKeywords=malignant+myopericytoma

  8. Matsuyama A, Hisaoka M, Hashimoto H (2007) Angioleiomyoma: a clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical reappraisal with special reference to the correlation with myopericytoma. Hum Pathol 38(4):645–651

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. McMenamin ME, Calonje E (2002) Intravascular myopericytoma. J Cutan Pathol 29(9):557–561

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. McMenamin ME, Fletcher CD (2002) Malignant myopericytoma: expanding the spectrum of tumours with myopericytic differentiation. Histopathology 41(5):450–460

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Mentzel T, Dei Tos AP, Sapi Z, Kutzner H (2006) Myopericytoma of skin and soft tissues: clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical study of 54 cases. Am J Surg Pathol 30(1):104–113

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Requena L, Kutzner H, Hugel H, Rutten A, Furio V (1996) Cutaneous adult myofibroma: a vascular neoplasm. J Cutan Pathol 23(5):445–457

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Sajben FP, Barnette DJ, Barrett TL (1999) Intravascular angioleiomyoma. J Cutan Pathol 26(3):165–167

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Uchida Y, Kuriyama M, Yoshida Y, Yano A, Orihashi K (2012) Diagnosis and surgical management of the arterial myopericytoma. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 65(7):e200–e201

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Woollard AC, Southgate C, Blair JW (2007) Intravascular myopericytoma of the superficial palmar arch. J Hand Surg Eur Vol 32(4):475–476

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jung Ro Yoon.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Choi, G.W., Yang, J.H., Seo, H.S. et al. Myopericytoma around the knee: mimicking a neurogenic tumour. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 24, 2748–2751 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-014-3390-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-014-3390-x

Keywords

Navigation