Zusammenfassung
Patienten mit rheumatischer Systemerkrankung haben auf der Intensivstation trotz ihres allgemein jüngeren Altersdurchschnitts ein höheres Mortalitätsrisiko. Die Diagnose der Grunderkrankung, die Unterscheidung zwischen akutem Schub und infektiöser Komplikation sowie die Komplexität der spezifischen antirheumatischen Therapie können Probleme bereiten. Der Artikel gibt eine Übersicht über die Besonderheiten bei der Diagnose und Behandlung von Autoimmunerkrankungen auf der Intensivstation.
Abstract
The mortality of patients with rheumatic diseases in the intensive care unit is generally high despite their relatively young age. In these patients, it is often difficult to make the diagnosis of the underlying autoimmune disease or to differentiate between septic complications and an acute flare; likewise, the complexity of the specific antirheumatic therapy can also be accompanied by problems. The following article gives an overview of problems in the diagnosis and treatment of critically ill patients with autoimmune diseases in the intensive care unit.
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Lehmann, P., Brünnler, T., Salzberger, B. et al. Der rheumatologische Patient auf der Intensivstation. Med Klin Intensivmed Notfmed 107, 391–396 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00063-011-0073-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00063-011-0073-y