Abstract
For practical calculations, the Reynolds equation is frequently used to analyze the lubricating flow. The full Navier-Stokes Equations are used to find validity limits of Reynolds equation in a lubricating flow regime by result comparison. As the amplitude of wavy upper wall increased at a given average channel height, the difference between Navier-Stokes and lubrication theory decreased slightly ; however, as the minimum distance in channel throat increased, the differences in the maximum pressure between Navier-Stokes and lubrication theory became large.
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Abbreviations
- h:
-
Height of channel
- h0, h1 :
-
Average channel distance, amplitude of the cosine wavy wall, repectively
- p:
-
Pressure
- P0, p2 :
-
Perturbation pressure of order 0, 2
- Re:
-
Reynolds number ρvlref/β
- Q:
-
Volume flow rate
- u, v, w:
-
Velocity component
- x, y, z:
-
Rectangular Cartesian coordinates
- ε:
-
Perturbation parameter, h/L
- Ψ:
-
Stream function
- Ψ0, Ψ2, Ψ4 :
-
perturbation stream function of order 0, 2, 4
- μ:
-
Viscosity
- ν:
-
Kinematic viscosity
- () ’:
-
Derivative
- min:
-
minimum
- max:
-
maximum
- L:
-
Lower surface
- U:
-
Upper surface
- ( )x :
-
Derivative with respect to x
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Song, D.J., Seo, D.K. & Schultz, W.W. A comparison study between navier-stokes equation and reynolds equation in lubricating flow regime. KSME International Journal 17, 599–605 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02984461
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02984461