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A comparison study between navier-stokes equation and reynolds equation in lubricating flow regime

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Abstract

For practical calculations, the Reynolds equation is frequently used to analyze the lubricating flow. The full Navier-Stokes Equations are used to find validity limits of Reynolds equation in a lubricating flow regime by result comparison. As the amplitude of wavy upper wall increased at a given average channel height, the difference between Navier-Stokes and lubrication theory decreased slightly ; however, as the minimum distance in channel throat increased, the differences in the maximum pressure between Navier-Stokes and lubrication theory became large.

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Abbreviations

h:

Height of channel

h0, h1 :

Average channel distance, amplitude of the cosine wavy wall, repectively

p:

Pressure

P0, p2 :

Perturbation pressure of order 0, 2

Re:

Reynolds number ρvlref

Q:

Volume flow rate

u, v, w:

Velocity component

x, y, z:

Rectangular Cartesian coordinates

ε:

Perturbation parameter, h/L

Ψ:

Stream function

Ψ0, Ψ2, Ψ4 :

perturbation stream function of order 0, 2, 4

μ:

Viscosity

ν:

Kinematic viscosity

() ’:

Derivative

min:

minimum

max:

maximum

L:

Lower surface

U:

Upper surface

( )x :

Derivative with respect to x

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Correspondence to Dong Joo Song.

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Song, D.J., Seo, D.K. & Schultz, W.W. A comparison study between navier-stokes equation and reynolds equation in lubricating flow regime. KSME International Journal 17, 599–605 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02984461

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02984461

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