Skip to main content
Log in

Genetic transformation of xylose-fermenting yeastPichia stipitis

Scientific note

  • Published:
Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A plasmid-mediated transformation system has been developed for the xylose-fermenting yeastPichia stipitis. We found that plasmid vectors containing theSaccharomyces cerevisiae 2 μ replicon and the kanamycin resistance gene (KmR) could be introduced into thePichia cells and maintained as extrachromosomal elements.Pichia transformants containing such vectors will be resistant to the antibiotic geneticin that can be inactivated by the protein product of KmR. Plasmids identical to those used for transformation can be recovered from thePichia transformants. Protocols for transformation ofP. stipitis by the CaCl2-polyethylene glycol-protoplast process or by direct electroporation of intactPichia cells have both been developed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Jeffries, T. W. (1983),Adv. Biochem. Eng. Biotechnol. 27, 1–32.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Barnett, J. A. (1976),Adv. Carbohydr. Chem. Biochem. 32, 125–234.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. du Preez, J. C., Bosch, M., and Prior, B. A. (1985),Enzymol. Microb. Technol. 8, 360–364.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Jeffries, T. W. (1985),Trends in Biotechnology 3(8), 208–212.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Norgard, M. V., Keem, K., and Monahan, J. J. (1978),Gene 31, 279–292.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Hinnen, A., Hicks, J. B., and Fink, G. R. (1978),Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 75, 1929–1933.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Gregg, J. M., Barringer, K. J., Hessler, A. Y., and Madden, K. R. (1985),Mol. Cell. Biol. 5, 3376–3385.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Struhl, K., Stinchcomb, D. T., Scherer, S., and David, R. W. (1979),Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 76, 1035.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Devenish, R. J. and Newlon, C. S. (1982),Gene 18, 277–288.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Wills, J. W., Lasker, B. A., Sirotkin, K., and Riggsby, W. S. (1984),J. Bacteriol. 157, 918–924.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Lang, B., Burger, G., Doxiadis, I., Thomas, D. Y., Banklow, W., and Kaudewitz, F. (1977),Anal. Biochem. 77, 110–121.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Beach, D. and Nurse, P. (1981),Nature 290, 140–142.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Ho, N. W. Y., Gao, H. C., Huang, J. J., Stevis, P. E., Chang, S. F., and Tsao, G. T. (1984),Biotechnol. Bioeng. Symp. 14, 295–300.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Takagi, M., Kawai, S., Chang, M. C., Shibuya, I., and Yano, K. (1986),J. Bacteriol. 167, 551–555.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. The plasmid was a gift from J. Marmur, Department of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ho, N.W.Y., Petros, D. & Deng, X.X. Genetic transformation of xylose-fermenting yeastPichia stipitis . Appl Biochem Biotechnol 28, 369–375 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02922616

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02922616

Index Entries

Navigation