Skip to main content
Log in

Structural framework and its evolution in Chasang area of Qiangtang Basin in northern Tibetan

  • Published:
Science in China Series D: Earth Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Through comprehensive research on the various geophysical and geological data acquired recently, we consider that the Chasang area in the western uplift of Qiangtang is a huge south-dipping block which is overlapped by several east-west trending blocks rather than a simple and palaeo-doming existing for a long time. The structural and geophysical features of the area, which only alone limited between Shuanghu and Rongma districts, are of no regional significance. Their development is closely related with the approximately south-north trending transform faults developed during the Mesozoic era on the east and west sides of the area and their later continuous movement. The compressing, overlapping and uplifting of the Chasang area began at the stage of reversing of the Qiangtang Basin during the Lower Cretaceous, which is in direct relation with Bangonghu-Dingqing limited ocean’s closure and the convergence of the neighboring blocks. The compression and overlapping of the area have further developed and reformed since the Eocene because of the continuing collision and pushing of the Indian Plate to the north.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Wang Chengshan, Hu Chengzu, Wu Ruizhong et al., Significance of the discovery of Chasang-Chabu rift in northern Xizang (Tibet). Journal of Chengdu College of Geology (in Chinese), 1987, 14(2): 33–45.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Hu Chengzu, Evolution of Tibet plate in view of historical development of Yarlung zangbo river suture zone and Chabu-Chasang rift, Contribution to Geology of Qinghai-Xizang (Tibet) Plateau (9) (in Chinese), Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 1986, 111–121.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Zhang Maogong, Hu Chengzu, Wu Ruizhong et al., Petrochemistry and tectonic setting of Xiangqiong-Chasang basic volcanic rock in northern Tibet, Contribution to Geology of Qinghai-Xizang (Tibet) Plateau (9) (in Chinese), Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 1986, 57–68.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Li Cai, The Longmucuo-Shuanghu-Lancangjiang Plate suture and the north boundary of distribution of Gondwana facies Permian-Carboniferous system in northern Xizang, China, Journal of Changchun College of Geology (in Chinese), 1987, 17(2): 155–166.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Li Cai, Cheng Liren, Hu Ke et al., Study on the Paleo-Tethys Suture Zone of Longmucuo-Shuanghu, Tibet (in Chinese), Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 1995, 1–115.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Sengör, A. M. C., Altiner, D., Cin, A. et al., Origin and assembly of the Tethyside orogenic collage at the expense of Gondwana land (eds. Audleycharles, M. C. Hallam, A.), Gondwana and Tethys, Geological Society London Special Publication, 1988, 37: 119–181.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Sengör, A. M. C., Plate Tectonics and Orogenesis (in Chinese), Shanghai: Fudan University Publishing House, 1992, 36–43.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Bao Peisheng, Xiao Xuchang, Wang Jun et al., The blueschist belt in the Shuanghu region, central-northern Tibet and its tectonic implications, Acta Geological Sinica (in Chinese), 1999, 73(4): 302–314.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Chang Chengfa, The characteristics of evolution of Tethys and collision-orogen in the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (eds. Xu Guizhong, Chang Chengfa), Continental Lithosphere Tectonic and Resource (in Chinese), Beijing: Ocean Publishing House, 1992, 1–18.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Deng Wanming, Yin Jixiang, Guo Zhongping, Study on the basic-ultrabasic rock and volcanic rock in the Chabu-Shuanghu region in Qiangtang, Science in China, Series D (in Chinese), 1996, 26(4): 296–301.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Guo Zhongping, Deng Wanming, Amphiboles in “blueschists” from Chabu-Chasang area, northern Xizang, genesis and its tectonic implication (Committee of Expert of the Qinghai-Tibet), Yearly of Research Paper of the Study on the Forming and Evolution, Environmental Changes and Ecological System of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (1995) (in Chinese), Beijing: Science Press, 1996, 55–64.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Li Yuejun, Wu Haoruo, Li Hongsheng et al., Discovery of Ridiolarians in the Amugang and Chasang groups and Lugu Formation in northern Tibet and some related geological problems, Geological Review (in Chinese), 1997, 43(3): 250–256.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Kapp, P., Yin, A., Manning, C. E. et al., Blueschist-bearing metamorphic core complexes in the Qiangtang block reveal deep crustal structure of northern Tibet, Geology, 2000, 28(1): 19–22.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Yin, A., Harrison, T. M., Geologic evolution of the Himalayan Tibetan orogen, J. Ann. Rev. Earth Planet Sci., 2000, 28: 211–280.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Liu Chiyang, Strong Late-Reformation: one of the important characteristics of sedimentary basins in China, Oil & Gas Geology (in Chinese), 1996, 17(4): 255–261.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Liu Chiyang, Zhao Zhongyuan, Yang Xingke, Strong activity and active deep action: two important features of Chinese sedimentary basins, Oil & Gas Geology (in Chinese), 2000, 21(1): 1–6.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Liu Chiyang, Yang Xingke, Ren zhanli et al., Later transform of Mesozoic era marine basin in Qiangtang (eds. Zhao Zhengzhang, Li Yongtie, Ye Hefei), The Tectonic Characteristics of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and Basin Evolution (in Chinese), Beijing: Science Press, 2001, 360–392.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Yang Xingke, Liu Chiyang, Sun Dongsheng et al., Anisotropic feature of Qiangtang massif texture, Earth Science Frontiers, 2000, 7(Supp.): 137–138.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Deng Xiguang, Ding Lin, Liu Xiaohan et al., Blueschist and its40Ar/39Ar chronology of Gangmari region in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Chinese Science Bulletin (in Chinese), 2000, 45(21): 2322–2326.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Kong Xiangru, Wang Qianshen, Xiong Shaobai, Study on comprehensive geophysics and lithospheric texture in West Xizang Plateau, Science in China, Series D (in Chinese), 1996, 24(4): 308–315.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Liu Chiyang, Yang Xingke, Ren Zhangli et al., Definiting and its geologic meaning of south-north trend faulted structure belt in Qiangtang basin, north part of Tibet, Earth Science Frontiers, 2000, 7(Supp.): 223–224.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Liu Chiyang, Lu Bing, Zheng Menglin et al., Possible extending of Bangonghu-Dingqing suture and its geological relevations, Earth Science Frontiers, 2000, 7(supp.): 162–163.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources of Tibet, Annals of Regional Geology of Xizang Autonomous Region (in Chinese), Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Zhong Dalai, Ding Lin, Inquire into the uplift process and its mechanism of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Science in China, Series D (in Chinese), 1999, 26(4): 289–295.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Liu Chiyang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Liu, C., Yang, X., Ren, Z. et al. Structural framework and its evolution in Chasang area of Qiangtang Basin in northern Tibetan. Sci. China Ser. D-Earth Sci. 44 (Suppl 1), 18–26 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02911967

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02911967

Keywords

Navigation